updated July 1, 2025

Bedlington Terrier

Energetic and loyal terrier with a unique lamb like appearance

Recognized Breeds

The Bedlington Terrier, originating in 19th-century Bedlington, England, is known for its distinctive lamb-like look with a curly coat and arched back. Bred for hunting vermin, it combines speed and agility, likely influenced by Whippets. Active and affectionate, Bedlingtons make loving family pets and versatile companions, excelling in activities like agility and obedience.

Temperament

Playful
Loyal
Energetic
Brave

Alternative names

Rothbury Terrier
Rodbery Terrier
Gypsy Dog

Average build and lifespan

HEIGHT

Male: 16-18 in

Female: 15-16 in

WEIGHT

Male: 17-23 lb

Female: 17-23 lb

LIFE EXPECTANCY

11 to 16 years

Characteristics of Bedlington Terrier

The Bedlington Terrier is a lively dog known for its distinctive lamb-like look, featuring a pear-shaped head, curly coat, and arched back. Originating from England, this breed was developed to hunt vermin like otters and badgers, showcasing its bravery and determination. Its playful and energetic nature makes it a joyful companion that thrives on physical activity and mental challenges.

These dogs form strong bonds with their families and are particularly good with children, often showing gentle affection. While protective when needed, they tend to be calm and relaxed indoors. Their soft, curly coat requires regular grooming and sheds very little, making them a reasonable choice for allergy sufferers.

Bedlington Terriers blend athletic skill with a gentle temperament, excelling in sports like agility. Their loyal and spirited personality makes them cherished pets valued for both toughness and warmth.

Personality
Social Life
Adaptability
Physical
Care

Friendliness

The Bedlington Terrier is known for being energetic, friendly, and affectionate. Despite its small size, it has a lively and playful nature and enjoys attention. It forms strong bonds with loved ones, welcomes guests, and can be a good watchdog with a keen sense of intuition, making it a loyal companion.

Playfulness

The Bedlington Terrier is known for its playful yet balanced nature. Energetic without being overly rambunctious, it enjoys activities like playing fetch or going for walks. Despite its lively spirit, it happily relaxes with family, making it a joyful companion that thrives on affection and interaction.

Trainability

The Bedlington Terrier is known for being intelligent and can learn commands quickly, but sometimes shows a stubborn streak that may challenge new trainers. They respond best to positive reinforcement and enjoy mental and physical activities like obedience and agility, which highlight their smartness and athleticism.

Energy Level

The Bedlington Terrier is a lively dog that enjoys regular exercise to stay healthy. They like activities such as playing fetch, going for walks or runs, and hiking. After playtime, they happily relax with their family. Their energy is balanced—not too hyper but active enough for fun and companionship.

Good with kids

The Bedlington Terrier is known for being affectionate, gentle, and playful, making it a great family companion. They enjoy being around people and greet familiar faces happily. Calm yet energetic, they love playtime but should always be supervised with young children to ensure safety.

Good with cats

Bedlington Terriers can get along well with cats if introduced and socialized early. They have a natural terrier prey drive and might chase smaller animals, but consistent training helps them coexist peacefully. It's best to supervise their interactions at first to ensure a harmonious household.

Good with dogs

Bedlington Terriers usually get along well with other dogs, especially when socialized early through puppy classes. Their hunting instincts are strong, but proper socialization helps them become friendly companions rather than wary or aggressive around other dogs.

Openness to strangers

Bedlington Terriers are moderately open to strangers. They may seem reserved at first but warm up with proper socialization, becoming friendly companions. They can be welcoming but usually need time to trust new people, making early socialization key to their development.

Good for apartment or house

The Bedlington Terrier is adaptable and suits both apartments and houses due to its size and temperament. It enjoys being active, so regular walks or jogs are important. Its unique lamb-like coat makes it a charming pet, though regular grooming is needed to keep its coat in good shape.

Weather sensitivity

Bedlington Terriers have a dense, curly coat that can make them prone to overheating in hot weather, so they need shade and water during warm days. They may feel cold in chilly weather, so a sweater can help. They enjoy moderate climates and benefit from careful care to stay comfortable.

Vocalization level

Bedlington Terriers can be quite vocal depending on their personality and training. They may bark if bored or unhappy, so keeping them engaged helps. Positive training from an early age manages excessive barking. These lively dogs are expressive and make good watchdogs with a knack for getting attention.

Good for first-time pet parents

The Bedlington Terrier is a lively and affectionate breed known for its distinctive lamb-like appearance. It thrives in homes where it receives regular exercise and attention. With proper training and socialization, this energetic and alert dog makes a loyal and engaging companion, perfect for active families.

Coat Type & Length

The Bedlington Terrier has a unique coat that is crisp and curly, combining soft and harsh textures without being wiry. It grows quickly, needing clipping about every two months. This non-shedding breed is great for those wanting less mess, and brushing once or twice a week keeps the coat healthy and tangle-free.

Shedding Level

This breed is known for being virtually non-shedding, which is great for those who prefer a cleaner home or have mild allergies. Its unique coat grows quickly and needs regular grooming, usually clipping every two months to stay neat and healthy. So owning one means becoming a bit of a grooming enthusiast or knowing a good groomer!

Coat Grooming Frequency

Bedlington Terriers have a unique curly coat that requires regular grooming to stay healthy and tangle-free. A good brushing once or twice a week usually suffices, but show dogs need daily care and professional trims every 8 to 12 weeks. Don't forget to trim nails and clean ears to keep them happy and healthy!

Drooling Level

The Bedlington Terrier is known for minimal drooling, making it a great choice if you prefer a cleaner, less slobbery dog. They usually don't leave wet spots after walks or playtime, so you can enjoy their company without worrying about constant cleanup.

Exercise Needs

The Bedlington Terrier is an energetic dog that needs about an hour to an hour and a half of exercise daily. Walks, playtime, and activities like agility keep them happy and healthy. Despite their small size, they have good endurance, and regular exercise prevents boredom and keeps them well-behaved.

Training Needs

Bedlington Terriers are smart, gentle dogs known for their unique lamb-like coat and lively personality. They enjoy regular exercise and mental challenges, making them great companions. With early socialization and positive training, they thrive as affectionate and loyal pets.

Grooming Needs

The Bedlington Terrier has a unique curly coat that needs regular grooming to stay healthy and tangle-free. Brushing several times a week and professional grooming every six weeks help keep its coat neat, especially around the ears, paws, and eyes. Learning basic grooming from a pro can make home care easier and more rewarding.

Mental Stimulation Needs

The Bedlington Terrier is a unique dog breed known for its distinctive lamb-like appearance and gentle temperament. They are intelligent, affectionate, and energetic dogs that enjoy playtime and mental challenges. Their curly coat needs regular grooming to stay healthy and clean.

Health Issues

The Bedlington Terrier is a generally healthy breed but can have issues like copper toxicosis, a genetic liver condition, along with patellar luxation and some eye problems. Health screenings are important. They tend to live longer than many small breeds and enjoy exercise, but weight should be monitored due to a tendency to overeat.

Appearance of Bedlington Terrier

The Bedlington Terrier is instantly recognizable thanks to its unique lamb-like appearance. It features a pear-shaped, tufted head that is narrow and rounded, topped with a soft, silky topknot. Its small, almond-shaped eyes set deep into the head give an alert, intelligent expression. The ears hang close to the cheeks and often curl gently at the tips, adding to its gentle and refined look. The coat is curly and crisp, with a woolly texture that's soft and springy, requiring regular grooming to keep its distinctive character.

With a slender, athletic body, the breed has a deep chest and an arched back leading to a tucked waist. Its long, straight legs contribute to an elegant and agile build. The Bedlington Terrier moves with a light, springy gait, showcasing both grace and speed. The tail is low-set and tapers to a point, carried with a gentle curve. Altogether, this breed combines delicate charm with terrier tenacity, making it truly one of a kind.

Similar Breeds

Physique & Size
The Bedlington Terrier has a pear-shaped body with a narrow, arched back and deep chest. It stands about 15 to 17 inches tall and weighs 17 to 23 pounds.
Ears, Eyes, Nose
The Bedlington Terrier has long, thin ears shaped like a fish tail with soft hair, almond-shaped deep brown or hazel eyes, and a broad nose that is black or liver-colored.
Coat Length, Texture, Type
The Bedlington Terrier has a medium-length coat with a unique texture that is soft, woolly, and curly, giving it a distinctive, lamb-like and velvety feel.
Color Variants & Markings
The Bedlington Terrier has coat colors of Blue, Liver, or Sandy, either solid or with tan points above the eyes, cheeks, ears, muzzle, chest, legs, and under the tail.
Size Versions
The Bedlington Terrier is a distinctive medium-sized dog with a curly, woolly coat and a lamb-like appearance, known for its elegant shape and unique head profile.
Tail Type
The Bedlington Terrier has a tapered, moderately long tail carried low, usually natural with a slight curve and fine hair that is sparser than the rest of the coat.

Similar Breeds

History and origin of Bedlington Terrier

The Bedlington Terrier is a distinctive breed with roots tracing back to the 19th century in England, specifically the town of Bedlington in Northumberland. Its early development involved selective breeding from various terriers, including the Rough Coated Scotch Terrier, which also contributed to the Dandie Dinmont Terrier and Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier. The Whippet is believed to have influenced the breed as well, adding speed and agility. The first dog recognized as a Bedlington Terrier was whelped in 1825 and owned by Joseph Ainsley, a notable hunter whose dog, Ainsley's Piper, was famed for otter and badger hunting.

Originally bred for hunting vermin, the Bedlington Terrier later gained popularity for its unique lamb-like appearance, sometimes nicknamed "Rothbury's Terrier" after Lord Rothbury, who admired the breed. By the 1870s, Bedlington Terriers had become well-established, and breed formalization began. In 1875, the Bedlington Terrier Club was formed, and specialty shows started featuring the breed, highlighting its growing recognition among dog enthusiasts.

After some changes and disbandments of early clubs, the National Bedlington Terrier Club was established in 1893 during the Scottish Kennel Club Show in Edinburgh with dedicated enthusiasts. This club solidified breed standards and promoted the Bedlington Terrier in the UK and beyond. The breed was first officially recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1886, marking a key milestone in its international acceptance.

Today, the Bedlington Terrier is recognized by many major kennel organizations worldwide. It is listed with the AKC, the The Kennel Club (KC) in the UK, the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) in Europe, and the United Kennel Club (UKC) in North America, among others. It is also accepted by various national breed clubs dedicated to preserving its unique lineage and qualities.

The Bedlington Terrier's journey from skilled hunter to beloved show dog and companion showcases its versatility and endearing personality. Its distinctive curly coat and arched back make it one of the most recognizable terrier breeds, celebrated worldwide for its history and charm.

Popularity of Bedlington Terrier

The Bedlington Terrier has modest popularity, mainly in the UK and parts of the US, while it is less known in Asia and South America, appealing mostly to dedicated fans rather than broad audiences.

United Kingdom
Moderately Common
United States
Rarely Seen

Who would make a good companion for this pet?

Ideal for active families and loyal hearts who enjoy playful friends with a graceful charm

Active individuals or families committed to regular exercise and mental stimulation
Those willing to invest time in grooming every 6-8 weeks due to the breed's unique curly, woolly coat
Owners who want a loyal, affectionate companion that bonds closely with the family
People who can provide a safe, fenced space for vigorous play and outdoor activities like hiking or agility training
Suitable for both apartment dwellers and homes with larger spaces, provided exercise needs are met
Families seeking a dog that forms strong bonds and enjoys being part of family life
Those able to provide consistent socialization to develop friendly and adaptable behavior
Owners prepared for the breed's physical and emotional care, including attention and affection

The puppies of Bedlington Terrier that will steal your heart

Bedlington Terrier puppies are charming with their unique lamb-like look, featuring a pear-shaped head and curly, hypoallergenic coat that darkens at birth and lightens as they grow. Playful and curious, they mix sweet gentleness with terrier spark, making early socialization and gentle training important.

Bedlington Terrier puppies have unique needs that shape their loving nature. Early education and socialization are vital since these pups can be reserved with strangers but devoted to family. Gentle exposure to various people, places, and sounds early on helps curb shyness and barking. Their training requires a balance of firmness and kindness, as they are smart but may have a mild prey drive, a trait from their terrier lineage.

Physically, these puppies weigh about 8 to 12 pounds by 12 weeks and grow to 17 to 23 pounds as adults. They need high-quality puppy food suited for small to medium breeds and constant access to fresh water, especially after play. Introducing grooming early is important because their curly, low-shedding coat needs regular brushing to prevent mats and keep it healthy.

Behaviorally, Bedlingtons tend to be playful and affectionate but can be stubborn, so consistent training is crucial. They enjoy mental challenges and short bursts of activity instead of long workouts. Routine health checks are essential to track growth, vaccinations, and to screen for breed-specific conditions like copper toxicosis, a genetic liver issue. Early DNA tests by responsible breeders help prevent this. Key developmental milestones include eye opening at two weeks, social play starting at three weeks, and budding independence around eight weeks, which is ideal for starting socialization and brief training.

Did you know?

Bedlington Terrier puppies are born with a dark coat that lightens as they grow, but if their coat is injured, hair that grows back in that spot turns black—a quirky built-in hair dye surprise!

Should you buy or adopt your new puppy?

Deciding between adopting or purchasing a Bedlington Terrier puppy involves weighing the predictability of health and pedigree against the opportunity to provide a loving home to a dog in need. Buying from a breeder often means clearer insight into the puppy's genetic background, while adoption might offer more variety in age and temperament but less certainty on lineage.

Adoption vs. Breeder: Pros & Cons

Criteria	Buying from Breeder	Adopting from Shelter/Rescue
Cost	Typically higher (often $1,000 to $3,000) due to breed purity and pedigree.	Generally lower adoption fees ($100-$300), sometimes including medical care.
Health History	Breeders usually provide detailed health screenings and genetic history.	Health background may be limited or unknown; shelters perform basic health checks.
Age Availability	Primarily puppies, allowing early bonding and training.	Various ages available, including adults needing new homes.
Temperament Insight	Breeders can share temperament traits of the lineage.	Shelter staff can offer behavioral observations, but full history may be unclear.
Supporting Practices	Supports responsible breeding when choosing ethical breeders focused on health.	Supports animal welfare by rescuing dogs and reducing shelter overcrowding.
Risk of Genetic Disorders	Lower when buying from reputable breeders with genetic screening.	Possibility of unknown genetic issues due to uncertain background.

Choosing Wisely: Cost Analysis of Adoption vs. Breeders

Deciding between adopting a Bedlington Terrier or buying one from a breeder means considering the costs and benefits related to health guarantees and initial care.

Purchasing from a Breeder

Buying a Bedlington Terrier from a reputable breeder often includes vaccinations, deworming, and microchipping. Some breeders may also offer spay/neuter as part of the package. You usually get pedigree papers and health clearances, assuring the dog's lineage and health status.

Additional expenses include initial vet visits, booster shots, parasite prevention, and supplies like a crate, bedding, food and water bowls, grooming tools suitable for the Bedlington's coat, and toys. These upfront costs add up but lay a good foundation for your puppy's care.

Adopting from a Shelter or Rescue

Adopting a Bedlington from a shelter or breed-specific rescue is usually less expensive and often covers basic vet services like vaccinations, spay/neuter, and microchipping. Although purebred Bedlingtons are less common in shelters, rescues focusing on the breed improve those chances.

After adoption, you might face costs for wellness checks and any needed treatments, plus the usual investment in supplies to help your new pet settle in comfortably.

Understanding Health History

When considering health history, purchasing a Bedlington Terrier puppy from a breeder typically provides more complete and reliable information compared to adopting, where health records may be incomplete or less detailed.

Buying from a responsible breeder often comes with comprehensive health documentation, including vaccination records, veterinary checkups, and genetic screening focused on breed-specific hereditary conditions such as copper toxicosis. Breeders usually provide insight into the parents' health and any known genetic risks, offering prospective owners a more predictable understanding of potential health issues down the line. This thorough documentation supports informed decision-making and proactive care.

In contrast, adoption sources may have limited health history on the Bedlington Terrier, particularly if the dog was a stray or surrendered by previous owners. While shelters and rescues usually perform basic health assessments and vaccinations, they often lack the resources for detailed genetic testing or extensive veterinary evaluations. This can create some uncertainty about hidden inherited conditions or prior medical treatments, requiring adopters to be prepared for the possibility of unknown health challenges.

Ultimately, those who prioritize a detailed, predictable health background might lean toward breeder puppies, while adopters should be ready to welcome some health unpredictability in exchange for giving a dog a second chance.

Checklist for buying or adopting this breed

Bringing home a Bedlington Terrier puppy is an exciting commitment that requires preparation to ensure a best start for your new friend. Being equipped and informed early helps smooth the journey.

Schedule a veterinary appointment for health checks and vaccinations
Confirm microchip registration and update your contact info
Buy essential supplies: food, bedding, toys, grooming tools
Plan and enroll in puppy training or socialization classes
Set up a safe, comfortable home environment for arrival
Review breeder's or shelter's health guarantees and return policy
Budget for immediate and ongoing costs including vet visits and pet insurance

Care Guide for Bedlington Terrier: Grooming, Feeding, Training

Caring for a Bedlington Terrier means regular grooming to keep their unique curly, woolly coat in good shape. They need trimming and brushing every 6 to 8 weeks to prevent mats and tangles. Though they shed little, their coat benefits from professional or careful home grooming. Feeding should involve a high-quality, balanced diet suited to their size and energy to keep them healthy.

Daily exercise helps burn their abundant energy, with walks and playtime keeping them fit and happy. Training requires patience and positive reinforcement to manage their independent side. Regular vet visits are important to maintain their health. Bedlington Terriers thrive with consistent grooming, nutrition, exercise, and gentle training.

Care and Grooming

Bedlington Terriers have unique grooming needs due to their lamb-like, curly coat that requires regular care to prevent matting and maintain their distinctive look. Their coat is hypoallergenic, but consistent brushing and professional grooming are key. Proper nail trimming, ear cleaning, and dental care also ensure their comfort and health.

Brushing

Brushing your Bedlington Terrier's coat weekly helps prevent tangles and mats. Use a soft-toothed slicker brush and a fine-to-medium tooth comb for best results.

Frequency: At least weekly.
Tools: Soft slicker brush, fine-to-medium comb.
Tip: Brush gently to protect their fine coat and keep them comfortable.

Bathing

Regular baths keep the coat clean but should not be too frequent to avoid drying the skin.

Frequency: Every 4-8 weeks or as needed.
Shampoo: Mild, dog-specific shampoo for sensitive coats.
Drying: Towel dry then use a low-setting blow dryer; ensure coat is fully dry.

Professional Grooming and Coat Trimming

Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks maintains their signature look.

Frequency: Every 4-8 weeks based on coat and preference.
DIY: Owners can clip easier areas between visits.
Style: Pet trims are shorter for ease; show trims are more detailed.

Nail Trimming

Trim nails every 3-4 weeks to ensure comfort and avoid problems.

Tools: Dog nail clippers or grinder (Dremel).
Tip: Avoid cutting the quick; get professional help if unsure.

Ear Cleaning

Clean ears weekly to prevent infections.

Method: Use vet-approved cleaner and soft cotton; do not insert deep.
Watch for: Redness, discharge, odor—signs to see a vet.

Dental Care

Brush teeth at least twice a week to avoid dental issues.

Tools: Dog toothbrush and toothpaste only.
Extras: Dental chews and vet checkups support oral health.

Training and Socialization

Training and socialization help Bedlington Terriers become well-mannered, confident, and adaptable companions. Their intelligence and spirited nature respond best to positive reinforcement and consistent guidance.

Basic Obedience Training

Bedlingtons are smart but can be stubborn. Training should be positive, consistent, and engaging.

Start Early: Begin training around 8 weeks old to build good habits.
Positive Reinforcement: Use treats, praise, and play rather than punishment.
Consistency: Keep commands and routines clear and steady.
Short Sessions: Keep training 5-10 minutes to hold their interest.
Key Commands: Focus on sit, stay, come, heel, and stand for exam.

Housebreaking

Patience and routine are key to housebreaking.

Routine: Take your dog out often, especially after meals and naps.
Crate Training: Use a crate to aid bladder control.
Immediate Praise: Reward outside bathroom use promptly.
Patience: Avoid harsh reactions to accidents.

Addressing Behavioral Challenges

Common terrier behaviors can be managed with care.

Stubbornness: Use gentle persistence and rewards.
Prey Drive: Keep on leash in unsecured areas, provide exercise.
Barking: Teach a “quiet” command and offer stimulation.
Chewing and Digging: Provide toys and outlets for energy.

Early Socialization Strategies

Socialize early to develop confidence and friendliness.

Expose to Variety: Introduce to people, animals, environments between 8-16 weeks.
Positive Experiences: Keep new experiences pleasant to build confidence.
Puppy Classes: Join socialization and obedience classes.
Ongoing Socialization: Continue exposing your dog to new experiences throughout life.

Exercise and Activity Needs

Bedlington Terriers are energetic and intelligent dogs that need regular physical and mental exercise. Consistent daily activity keeps them healthy, happy, and well-behaved.

Exercise Requirements by Life Stage

Knowing the exercise needs of Bedlington Terriers helps maintain their health and vitality.

Puppies: Short, frequent play sessions and gentle exercise build strength without overexertion. Follow the guideline of a few minutes of exercise per month of age, keeping activities low-impact and supervised.
Adults: Need about 1 to 1.5 hours of exercise daily balanced between brisk walks, running, and interactive games.
Seniors: Benefit from moderate, low-impact exercise like leisurely walks and gentle play, adjusted for health and mobility.

Recommended Activities

Bedlington Terriers enjoy activities that suit their playful nature and hunting instincts.

Daily Walks: Brisk walks support cardiovascular health and mental engagement.
Playtime in Secure Yards: Safe running and chasing games help expend energy.
Fetch and Agility Training: Challenges agility and sharpens the mind.
Interactive Games: Hide-and-seek or tug-of-war satisfy social and playful needs.
Social Play: Supervised play with other dogs can be great, with safety measures like leashing or secure areas.

Mental Stimulation

Mental activity is essential to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.

Training Sessions: Regular obedience training and new tricks keep their minds engaged.
Puzzle Toys and Treat Dispensers: Encourage problem-solving and reduce boredom.
Scent and Tracking Games: Engage their hunting instincts for mental enrichment.

Signs of Insufficient Exercise

Watch for these signs to adjust your dog's activity:

Destructive behaviors like excessive chewing or digging.
Restlessness, hyperactivity, or trouble settling down.
Excessive barking without clear cause.
Weight gain or lethargy indicating low activity levels.

Seasonal Care

Seasonal care is important for the Bedlington Terrier due to its unique coat and sensitivity to weather changes. Properly managing their coat, temperature tolerance, hydration, and health risks helps this active breed stay happy through the year.

Spring

Coat Care: Though the Bedlington Terrier sheds little, spring grooming removes loose hairs and prevents mats.
Temperature: Avoid sudden temperature changes that may irritate their skin.
Hydration: Increase water availability, especially after exercise.
Health Risks: Watch for pollen and allergens that can affect their coat and skin.

Summer

Heat Sensitivity: They can handle moderate heat but risk overheating due to their dense coat. Limit activity during peak heat and provide shade.
Coat Maintenance: Avoid full shaving; keep the coat trimmed for airflow and sun protection.
Hydration: Ensure fresh, cool water is always available.
Health Risks: Be alert for heatstroke and pests like fleas and ticks; enhance parasite prevention as needed.

Autumn

Coat Preparation: Groom more often to prepare the coat for winter, removing dead hairs and mats.
Temperature: Usually comfortable, but provide shelter against early cold spells.
Hydration: Keep water supply steady as needs remain constant.
Health Risks: Avoid decomposing leaves and stagnant water that may harbor bacteria or parasites.

Winter

Cold Tolerance: The coat insulates, but low body fat means they get cold easily. Limit outdoor time and provide warm bedding.
Paw Care: Protect paws from ice, salt, and cold surfaces by cleaning or using booties.
Exercise: Encourage indoor play and short outdoor walks to stay active safely.
Hydration: Offer fresh water and prevent freezing.

Nutrition and Feeding

Proper nutrition is key for Bedlington Terriers to stay healthy and energetic. Meeting their dietary needs through life stages helps maintain their vitality and prevent health problems.

Nutritional Needs by Life Stage

Different life stages require tailored nutrition:

Puppies (up to 12 months): High-protein, calorie-rich diet for growth; feed 3-4 times daily.
Adults (1-7 years): Balanced diet with quality protein and fats; feed twice daily.
Seniors (8+ years): Lower-calorie, fiber-rich diet to support joints and weight; feed twice daily.

Feeding Guidelines

Good feeding habits promote health:

Portion Sizes: Follow weight-based guidelines and adjust as needed.
Meal Frequency: Puppies: 3-4 meals; Adults/Seniors: 2 meals daily.
Hydration: Fresh water should always be available.

Choosing the Right Food

Selecting quality food supports breed-specific needs:

High-Quality Commercial Foods: Look for real meat as first ingredient; avoid fillers and artificial additives.
Small Breed Formulas: Tailored for metabolism and dental health of small dogs like Bedlington Terriers.
Vet Consultation: Important for advice on liver health and skin-supporting supplements.

Weight Management

Maintaining healthy weight boosts longevity:

Exercise: Daily walks and play keep your dog fit.
Calorie Control: Avoid overfeeding and limit treats.
Monitoring: Regularly check your dog's weight and adjust food as needed.

Transitioning Between Life Stages

Switch foods gradually to avoid upset:

Gradual Introduction: Mix new food over 7-10 days.
Watch for Issues: Observe for digestive or skin reactions and consult a vet if they occur.

Living Environment

Creating a safe and comfortable environment for a Bedlington Terrier is key to keeping this energetic breed happy and healthy. Understanding their space needs, temperament, and activity levels helps them thrive indoors and outdoors.

Indoor Living Considerations

Bedlington Terriers are small and adaptable but thrive best indoors with their family.

Comfortable Resting Spot: Provide a cozy bed in a quiet area for rest.
Moderate Space: Suitable for apartments or houses with daily exercise.
Family Interaction: They crave social time to avoid loneliness.
Stimulation: Use puzzle toys or training games for mental engagement.

Outdoor Access and Safety

They benefit from safe outdoor exercise and play.

Secure Fencing: Essential to prevent escapes due to their speed.
Supervised Play: Watch them for safety and positive experiences.
Weather Protection: Avoid long outdoor stays in extreme conditions; they prefer indoors.

Space Requirements

Despite their size, they need enough room to be active.

Indoor Space: A medium living area for comfortable movement.
Outdoor Space: Access to a fenced yard or parks for exercise.

Environmental Enrichment

Mental and physical stimulation prevents boredom and unwanted behaviors.

Toys: Rotate chew and interactive toys regularly.
Training: Use positive reinforcement to engage their intelligence.
Exercise: Regular walks and play channel energy productively.

Safety Measures

A safe environment protects this curious and active dog.

Hazard-Free Zone: Keep chemicals, cords, and small items out of reach.
Secure Storage: Properly store food and trash.
Supervision: Ensure gentle interaction with children and pets.

Travel

Traveling with a Bedlington Terrier requires thoughtful preparation due to their unique temperament and physical traits. Ensuring their comfort, safety, and well-being throughout your trip can make travel an enjoyable adventure for both you and your furry friend.

Pre-Travel Preparation

Before traveling, ensure your Bedlington Terrier is healthy and prepared. Schedule a vet checkup to confirm fitness and vaccinations, and obtain any needed health certificates. Make sure your dog has proper identification, such as an ID tag and microchip. Introduce them to a travel crate early to reduce anxiety, and provide good exercise before departure to reduce restlessness.

Traveling by Car

For car travel, use a well-ventilated crate or harness seatbelt to keep your dog safe. Maintain a comfortable temperature and good ventilation, as Bedlingtons can be prone to overheating. Take breaks every 2-3 hours for bathroom trips, water, and gentle walks. Avoid allowing your dog to hang its head out the window, and never leave them unattended in a parked car.

Traveling by Air

Check airline pet policies carefully; Bedlington Terriers usually travel in the cargo hold but confirm with the carrier. Use an airline-approved crate that is spacious, secure, and well-ventilated. Book your pet's spot early, as airlines limit the number of pets per flight. Before flying, avoid large meals but ensure your dog stays hydrated. Discuss any calming techniques or sedation with your vet beforehand.

Accommodations and Destinations

Choose pet-friendly lodging that accepts dogs and verify any breed or size restrictions. Research local leash laws and pet policies, as Bedlingtons are sociable but might be cautious with strangers. Plan visits to nearby dog-friendly parks or trails to keep your terrier active and happy.

Travel Essentials

Pack your dog's regular food and bottled water to prevent digestive issues and dehydration. Bring any needed medications and a first-aid kit with basics like bandages and antiseptic wipes. Include familiar toys and bedding to comfort your dog. Keep vaccination records, health certificates, and emergency contacts handy throughout your trip.

Health of Bedlington Terrier

The Bedlington Terrier is prone to copper toxicosis, a liver issue from excess copper. Screening and responsible breeding are key to prevention. They may also face patellar luxation and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). Maintaining a healthy weight with proper diet and regular vet visits helps keep them in top shape.

Health
Preventive Care
Insurance

Bedlington Terriers are spirited and generally healthy, but like many purebreds, they have some health conditions to watch for. Knowing about these helps you spot issues early and keep your dog happy and lively.

Copper Toxicosis

This inherited condition causes copper to build up in the liver, potentially causing damage.

Symptoms: Loss of appetite, vomiting, lethargy, jaundice (yellowing of gums or eyes), and collapse in severe cases.
Onset: Usually in young to middle-aged dogs.
Causes: Genetic defect affecting copper metabolism.
Diagnosis: Blood tests, liver biopsy, and genetic testing.
Treatment: Low-copper diet, copper-binding meds, and regular liver monitoring.
Prognosis: Early detection helps; untreated cases can be fatal.
Prevention: Genetic screening of breeding dogs is crucial.

Patellar Luxation

The kneecap slips out of place, causing discomfort and mobility issues.

Symptoms: Skipping, limping, difficulty jumping, and pain.
Onset: Often in puppies or young dogs but can happen at any age.
Causes: Genetic factors and limb structure.
Diagnosis: Physical exam and X-rays.
Treatment: Weight control and supplements for mild cases; surgery for severe ones.
Prognosis: Good with treatment, depends on severity.
Prevention: Screening breeding dogs; maintaining healthy weight.

Eye Problems

Some Bedlingtons may develop eye issues affecting vision.

Symptoms: Redness, cloudiness, tearing, squinting, or vision changes.
Diagnosis: Veterinary ophthalmologist exam.
Treatment: Varies by condition; may include meds or surgery.
Prognosis: Early diagnosis improves outcomes.
Prevention: Regular eye exams, especially before breeding.

Watch for these signs and work with your vet for regular checks to keep your Bedlington Terrier lively and healthy for years to come.

Preventive care is key to keeping your Bedlington Terrier healthy and happy. This unique breed benefits from regular vet visits, vaccinations, parasite control, dental care, and early health monitoring.

Regular Veterinary Check-ups

Routine vet visits catch issues early. Important points include:

Annual Exams: Yearly check-ups to monitor health and update care.
Senior Checks: Twice yearly visits for dogs 7+ years old.
Spaying/Neutering: Helps reduce some cancer risks and allows vet screenings.
Diet & Exercise Reviews: Ongoing discussions to keep your dog fit.

Vaccinations

Vaccines protect against common diseases:

Core Vaccines: Rabies, Distemper, Parvovirus, Adenovirus.
Non-Core Vaccines: Based on lifestyle, may include Bordetella, Lyme, Leptospirosis.
Customized Schedule: Tailored by your vet to fit your dog.

Parasite Prevention

Protect your dog from parasites to avoid health problems:

Flea and Tick Control: Use vet-approved monthly treatments.
Heartworm Prevention: Year-round medication as prescribed.
Intestinal Parasites: Regular fecal exams and deworming.

Dental Care

Good oral hygiene prevents dental disease and supports overall health:

Brushing: At least twice weekly with dog-safe toothpaste.
Dental Chews: Vet-approved treats reduce plaque.
Professional Cleanings: Schedule as recommended by your vet.

Early Detection of Health Issues

Bedlington Terriers can be prone to liver problems, von Willebrand's disease, and other inherited conditions; watch closely for signs such as:

Behavior Changes: Shifts in energy or mood.
Appetite & Digestion: Changes in eating or digestion.
Physical Signs: Lumps, limping, discharge, coat changes.
Screening Tests: Regular vet tests help catch breed-specific diseases early.

Prompt vet care for unusual signs leads to better outcomes.

Pet insurance is especially useful for Bedlington Terriers, who can face unique health challenges like liver disease. Insurance helps cover costs for accidents, illnesses, emergency surgeries, and sometimes routine care, easing financial stress. Many policies cover hereditary conditions but exclude pre-existing ones, so checking details is key. Alternatives like savings accounts or pet health plans offer less protection against expensive emergencies.

Health and Surgery Coverage

Because Bedlington Terriers may suffer from copper toxicosis and require surgery, having health and surgery coverage is important. Insurance usually covers accidents and illnesses, but deductibles and co-pays mean some costs still fall on the owner. Breed-specific exclusions and premiums are downsides to consider.

Liability Coverage

Liability coverage can help if your Bedlington Terrier causes injury or property damage, covering legal fees and compensation. Not all policies include this and it may increase premiums, but it's valuable for dogs with frequent social interactions.

Common Alternatives to Pet Insurance

Some owners save money in dedicated accounts or use discount pet health plans instead of insurance. While cheaper, these don't reimburse expenses or cover emergencies fully, risking financial strain if serious health issues arise.

Costs Covered vs. Out-of-Pocket Expenses

Insurance typically reimburses many vet bills related to accidents and illness, such as surgeries and hospitalization. Owners usually pay deductibles and co-pays. Routine care coverage varies, so understanding policy terms helps manage expectations and budget.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Pet Insurance

Pet insurance offers financial protection and peace of mind, encouraging early treatment. However, premiums, exclusions for pre-existing/breed conditions, and claim delays are downsides. For Bedlington Terriers prone to hereditary issues, insurance often aids better care.

Scenario Illustrating the Importance of Pet Insurance

Imagine your Bedlington Terrier eating something toxic and needing emergency care with hospitalization and meds. Without insurance, costs could be overwhelming. With it, treatment is more affordable, letting you focus on your dog's recovery. This highlights why insurance can be crucial for Bedlington Terrier owners.

Join in and save lives!

Palou is a free platform for pet owners and veterinarians to easily find life-saving blood donations for dogs and cats.

Like humans, dogs and cats can be dependent on life-saving blood donations.

We aim to connect as many blood donors and recipients as possible — the more people who enroll, the faster suitable donors can be found and pets can be saved.

Lifespan and End-of-Life Care of Bedlington Terrier

The Bedlington Terrier usually lives 11 to 16 years. They need regular vet check-ups and good dental care to avoid issues that can shorten their lifespan. This breed can have exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, requiring enzyme supplements. With proper diet, exercise, grooming, and care, Bedlington Terriers stay happy and healthy well into their senior years.

Signs of Aging

Senior Bedlington Terriers often show signs of aging through changes in their activity levels and physical appearance. As they get older, these dogs typically have reduced energy and rest more, reflecting slower metabolism and joint stiffness common in the breed.

Physically, older Bedlingtons may have thinner coats with noticeable hair loss, especially around the muzzle and eyes, contrasting with their usual curly fur. Their skin can appear more fragile. Increased drinking and urination might reflect age-related health changes, sometimes linked to kidney or endocrine issues. A potbellied look might develop due to muscle loss or other aging effects.

Behaviorally, senior Bedlingtons might lose enthusiasm for play, preferring quiet comfort. Vision changes like cloudy eyes or cataracts can make them cautious or prone to bumping into objects. Watching these signs and consulting a vet helps maintain their comfort and health in later years.

Exercise and Activity needs

Senior Bedlington Terriers need gentle exercise that respects their joints and energy while keeping them active. Moderate activity helps maintain muscle tone and prevents stiffness, though high-impact exercise should be limited to avoid joint stress.

Shorter, more frequent walks suited to their pace are best, along with gentle play or low-impact agility when monitored carefully. Mental stimulation is also important to keep their minds sharp and prevent boredom.

Owners should watch for signs of tiredness or discomfort and adjust activity accordingly. Stretching or massage, with vet advice, can support muscle health. A consistent but adaptable routine helps senior Bedlingtons stay healthy and spirited despite aging.

Seasonal Care

Senior Bedlington Terriers need seasonal care to keep their coat and comfort as they age. Their curly coat requires regular brushing to prevent matting and irritation, especially with sensitive older skin. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks helps maintain coat health and control moisture buildup in wet weather.

In colder months, keep them warm with cozy bedding and protective clothing for walks, as they get chilly more easily due to less body fat and activity. In hot weather, watch for overheating since their coat can trap heat. Provide shade, water, and avoid strenuous activity during peak heat.

Joint health is important as slippery surfaces can be risky for seniors with mobility issues common in this breed. Adjust exercise to be gentle but consistent. Keeping ears clean and dry in humid or rainy weather helps prevent infections, given their floppy ears and dense coat.

Nutrition and Feeding

Senior Bedlington Terriers need a balanced diet that supports aging by focusing on joint health, brain function, and weight management. They require fewer calories due to a slower metabolism but still need good protein to maintain muscle and vitality.

Omega-3 fatty acids from fish oil help reduce inflammation and support joint mobility, which is important since arthritis can be an issue. Antioxidants like vitamins E and C fight oxidative stress, supporting aging and brain health. Nutrients such as L-carnitine and taurine promote mental sharpness.

A lower-calorie, nutrient-rich diet helps prevent weight gain as activity declines. Natural vitamins and minerals from bone and plant sources support digestion, skin, and dental health. Hydration is essential, so moist foods and regular water should be encouraged.

Feeding a senior Bedlington Terrier a tailored diet helps them stay comfortable, mentally sharp, and maintain a healthy weight in their golden years.

Living Environment

Senior Bedlington Terriers do best in a calm, stable environment that meets their changing needs as they age. They remain affectionate and enjoy family time but prefer fewer sudden changes or disruptions that may upset their sensitive nature.

Providing soft bedding and easy access to resting spots helps protect their joints and ease mobility issues. Limiting stair use or adding ramps makes movement safer and simpler for them. Their hunting background means they enjoy digging, so a secure outdoor area where they can safely explore and express natural behaviors is ideal. A quiet, well-managed space for rest and gentle play keeps older Bedlingtons comfortable and happy, preserving their loving and playful personality into their senior years.

Travel

Traveling with a senior Bedlington Terrier requires special attention to their unique health and comfort needs to reduce stress and ensure safety. These dogs may be more sensitive to changes, so a calm, well-planned trip is important.

Bedlington Terriers are small and delicate, so providing a cozy, secure space during travel helps protect against jolts. Seniors can suffer from joint stiffness, so frequent breaks to stretch and walk gently help ease discomfort. Avoiding extreme temperatures is also key, as older dogs may struggle to regulate body heat.

Keeping medications and familiar items like a favorite blanket or toy nearby offers comfort. Hydration and easy access to water are essential. Planning trips during quieter times avoids overwhelming crowded, noisy places. Consulting a vet before traveling ensures medical needs are met, making the journey safer and more pleasant for your aging companion.

Working roles abilities of Bedlington Terrier

The Bedlington Terrier was bred in England to hunt small game like otters, badgers, and vermin. Known for its agility and speed, it excelled in these traditional hunting tasks, showing great stamina and determination.

Nowadays, Bedlingtons shine in dog sports such as obedience, agility, and tracking, which showcase their intelligence and eagerness to please. Their gentle, loyal nature also makes them great therapy dogs, providing comfort and companionship despite their lamb-like appearance.

Legal and ethical considerations of owning Bedlington Terrier

When owning a Bedlington Terrier, it's important to focus on breed-specific legal and ethical aspects. This rare British breed should be sourced from ethical breeders who follow kennel club standards to prevent hereditary health issues. Bedlington Terriers are prone to copper toxicosis, a serious liver condition, so responsible owners must be prepared to manage this health risk.

Ethically, despite their lamb-like appearance, Bedlington Terriers have strong terrier instincts. They need regular exercise and mental stimulation due to a high prey drive and don't do well being left alone for long. Commitment to their social and physical needs is both a legal and moral responsibility for owners of this spirited, rare breed.

Fun facts about Bedlington Terrier

Bedlington Terriers have a distinctive pear-shaped, tufted head with "cotton-puff" tipped ears that give them a lamb-like appearance, making them unique among terriers.

Historically, gypsy nail makers prized Bedlingtons as tenacious hunters of foxes, hares, badgers, and rats, showcasing their fearless nature despite their soft looks.

This breed's unbroken pedigree dates back to 1782, making it one of the oldest terriers with debated ancestry that may include Otterhound, Poodle, Whippet, and Bull Terrier.

Bedlingtons excel in agility and earthdog trials, showing quickness and strong hunting instincts that make them excellent natural athletes.

Unlike many terriers, the Bedlington is considered hypoallergenic due to its unique blend of hard and soft curly coat which sheds very little.

Known for fierce loyalty, Bedlingtons can be gentle family members but also fearless protectors, with stories of them chasing off burglars.

Common Questions & Myths about Bedlington Terrier

Are Bedlington Terriers good swimmers?

Yes, Bedlington Terriers generally enjoy swimming. Their athletic build and energetic nature often make them good swimmers, and many owners find that their Bedlingtons love splashing around in water. As always, introduce them to water safely and supervise them during swimming.

Do Bedlington Terriers have any unique grooming needs?

Absolutely! Bedlington Terriers have a curly, woolly coat similar to a lamb's. They don't shed much but require regular grooming to prevent mats and tangles. Many owners visit professional groomers every few months for a trim that highlights their distinctive look.

Can Bedlington Terriers excel in dog sports or activities?

Yes, Bedlington Terriers are agile and enjoy activities that challenge their speed and intelligence. They often do well in agility trials, obedience competitions, and earthdog trials which simulate hunting underground prey, providing both fitness and mental stimulation.

How do Bedlington Terriers typically interact with other dogs?

Bedlington Terriers can be sociable with other dogs, especially if socialized early. However, they might show some assertiveness or independence. Early socialization helps them build good relationships, though individual personalities vary.

What are some signs of stress or discomfort in a Bedlington Terrier?

Signs include pacing, whining, excessive scratching or licking, tucked tail, flattened ears, or avoidance behavior. Bedlingtons can be sensitive and may also withdraw or refuse to eat when stressed. Knowing your dog's normal behavior helps spot problems early.

Are Bedlington Terriers prone to any breed-specific health screenings?

Yes, breeders screen Bedlington Terriers for copper toxicosis, a liver disorder caused by copper buildup. Regular vet check-ups and appropriate testing are important for managing this condition and maintaining the dog's health.

Do Bedlington Terriers have a particular diet preference or sensitivity?

There's no one-size-fits-all diet, but some Bedlingtons may have food sensitivities or allergies. A balanced diet with high-quality protein and limited fillers is best. If signs like itching or digestive issues occur, consulting a vet about diet is recommended.

Is it common for Bedlington Terriers to have a strong prey drive?

Yes, bred for hunting vermin, Bedlington Terriers retain a natural prey drive. They may chase small animals like squirrels or rabbits. Training and supervision help manage this instinct, which owners should be ready to handle.

How do Bedlington Terriers typically react to strangers?

Bedlingtons are often alert and somewhat reserved around strangers but usually not aggressive. They may be cautious at first but warm up with proper introductions. Early socialization helps them feel comfortable with new people.

Can Bedlington Terriers live happily in apartments?

Yes, Bedlington Terriers can adapt well to apartment living if they receive enough exercise and mental stimulation. Their moderate energy means daily walks and playtime are important to prevent boredom or restlessness.

Bedlington Terrier

Temperament

Alternative names

Average build and lifespan

HEIGHT

WEIGHT

LIFE EXPECTANCY

Jump to section

Characteristics of Bedlington Terrier

Friendliness

Playfulness

Trainability

Energy Level

Good with kids

Good with cats

Good with dogs

Openness to strangers

Good for apartment or house

Weather sensitivity

Vocalization level

Good for first-time pet parents

Coat Type & Length

Shedding Level

Coat Grooming Frequency

Drooling Level

Exercise Needs

Training Needs

Grooming Needs

Mental Stimulation Needs

Health Issues

Appearance of Bedlington Terrier

Similar Breeds

Physique & Size

Ears, Eyes, Nose

Coat Length, Texture, Type

Color Variants & Markings

Size Versions

Tail Type

Similar Breeds​

History and origin of Bedlington Terrier

Popularity of Bedlington Terrier

United Kingdom

United States

Who would make a good companion for this pet?

Ideal for active families and loyal hearts who enjoy playful friends with a graceful charm

The puppies of Bedlington Terrier that will steal your heart

Did you know?

Should you buy or adopt your new puppy?

Choosing Wisely: Cost Analysis of Adoption vs. Breeders

Understanding Health History

Checklist for buying or adopting this breed

Care Guide for Bedlington Terrier: Grooming, Feeding, Training

Care and Grooming

Brushing

Bathing

Professional Grooming and Coat Trimming

Nail Trimming

Ear Cleaning

Dental Care

Training and Socialization

Basic Obedience Training

Housebreaking

Addressing Behavioral Challenges

Early Socialization Strategies

Exercise and Activity Needs

Exercise Requirements by Life Stage

Recommended Activities

Mental Stimulation

Signs of Insufficient Exercise

Seasonal Care

Spring

Summer

Autumn

Winter

Nutrition and Feeding

Nutritional Needs by Life Stage

Feeding Guidelines

Choosing the Right Food

Weight Management

Transitioning Between Life Stages

Similar Breeds