updated July 1, 2025

Sloughi

Elegant North African sighthound known for its noble temperament and graceful style

Recognized Breeds

The Sloughi is an ancient dog breed from North Africa, valued for its grace, speed, and endurance. Known as a noble sighthound, it thrives in arid climates and has a gentle, intelligent nature. Loyal and reserved, Sloughis form strong family bonds and make excellent watchdogs. They excel as hunters but also adapt well as loving companions with proper socialization.

Temperament

Intelligent
Loyal
Aloof
Quiet

Alternative names

Arabian Greyhound
Berber Greyhound
North African Sighthound

Average build and lifespan

HEIGHT

Male: 26-29 in

Female: 20-24 in

WEIGHT

Male: 57-85 lb

Female: 40-65 lb

LIFE EXPECTANCY

10 to 15 years

Characteristics of Sloughi

The Sloughi is an ancient breed from North Africa, admired for its grace, speed, and hunting skill. This sighthound has an elegant, athletic build and a calm, dignified demeanor. Adapted to hot, arid climates, the Sloughi shows impressive endurance and agility. Historically bred to hunt hare and gazelle, it has a strong prey drive but is also deeply loyal and affectionate with its family, responding well to gentle training.

Inside the home, Sloughis are quiet and reserved, often cautious with strangers but protective and alert, making them good guardians. They are temperamentally stable but need socialization early on to balance confidence and sensitivity. With a short, fine coat, they require little grooming and live long, healthy lives when given ample space to run and exercise safely.

Personality
Social Life
Adaptability
Physical
Care

Friendliness

The Sloughi forms a close bond with its family and is stable, attentive, and loving. It can be reserved with strangers but gentle with owners. This breed values personal space and may take time to warm up to new people. Early socialization helps ensure they become well-adjusted, friendly companions at home.

Playfulness

The Sloughi is usually calm at home but shows a playful side when engaged. They have a strong sense of independence and enjoy games, especially when challenged. While relaxed indoors, they need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation, with activities like lure coursing offering great fun and fulfillment.

Trainability

The Sloughi is intelligent and loyal but somewhat aloof, valuing personal space. They respond best to kind, patient training and enjoy activities like lure coursing. Athletic yet quiet indoors, they need regular exercise and positive reinforcement to thrive, especially off-leash.

Energy Level

The Sloughi is a graceful, athletic dog known for its speed and endurance. They need regular exercise like running and play to stay healthy. While lively during activity, they are calm and reserved when resting, making them a balanced companion with bursts of energy and peaceful moments.

Good with kids

The Sloughi is sensitive, intelligent, and loyal, forming strong bonds with families. They tend to be reserved with strangers but loving around familiar children, especially when kids respect their space. Proper socialization and daily exercise help them stay happy and healthy.

Good with cats

The Sloughi can get along with cats if introduced early. Despite a strong prey drive from their hunting background, early socialization helps them see cats as family, not prey. Their gentle and smart nature, combined with patient training, supports peaceful relationships with feline friends.

Good with dogs

The Sloughi forms strong bonds with family and can be loving when well socialized. With a high prey drive from its hunting background, early socialization with dogs and small animals is crucial. Reserved with strangers but generally good with other dogs, they respond best to gentle training and need plenty of exercise to stay happy and balanced.

Openness to strangers

The Sloughi tends to be reserved and aloof with strangers, showing a dignified and noble demeanor. Affectionate and playful with family, they are usually wary of unfamiliar people. Not aggressive, they will express distrust if needed. Early socialization and positive reinforcement help them become well-adjusted adults.

Good for apartment or house

The Sloughi is not ideal for apartment living unless owners provide plenty of daily exercise and chances to run freely. It adapts better to homes with space to play and requires a routine to meet its high activity levels. With good socialization and exercise, it thrives with room to burn energy.

Weather sensitivity

The Sloughi is an athletic sighthound with a lean build and short coat, sensitive to cold and weather changes. Originating from desert regions, it prefers moderate to warm climates and usually needs protection in chilly weather. Think of it as a sun-lover who enjoys cozy warmth over cold days.

Vocalization level

The Sloughi is known for being quiet and not prone to excessive barking. They typically bark only to alert their owners to something unusual, making them well-suited for calm environments. With early training and socialization, unnecessary barking can be kept under control.

Good for first-time pet parents

The Sloughi is an affectionate and loyal breed that needs plenty of daily exercise and consistent training. With its independent and reserved nature, it may not be the easiest choice for first-time owners but can be very rewarding for those willing to meet its unique needs.

Coat Type & Length

The Sloughi has a short, smooth, and fine coat that is easy to maintain. Its sleek fur needs only weekly brushing with a soft brush or glove to stay polished. This low-maintenance coat fits the breed's elegant, athletic lifestyle and highlights its lean, agile build with graceful simplicity.

Shedding Level

The Sloughi has a short, fine coat that results in low to moderate shedding. Its smooth fur makes managing shedding easy, so you won't often find loose hairs around. Just a little regular brushing keeps its coat in good shape, making it a low-maintenance companion for a cleaner home.

Coat Grooming Frequency

The Sloughi has a short, smooth, and fine coat that is easy to care for. Weekly brushing with a soft brush keeps it sleek, and occasional baths keep it fresh. Regular ear checks and nail trims are important too. Low-maintenance grooming means more time for fun and cuddles!

Drooling Level

The Sloughi is known for having low drooling. If you prefer to avoid wet spots or slobber marks, this breed is a great choice as they are unlikely to drool excessively. So you won't need to keep a towel handy just for drool!

Exercise Needs

The Sloughi is a graceful, athletic hound that needs plenty of exercise. Usually calm indoors, it has a strong prey drive and loves to run fast in secure areas. Activities like lure coursing stimulate both mind and body, keeping it happy and healthy. Think of it as an elegant sprinter enjoying bursts of energy rather than constant activity.

Training Needs

The Sloughi is intelligent and loyal, thriving with sensitive owners. They need plenty of exercise and respond best to gentle training. Outdoors they are athletic, but at home tend to be quiet and reserved, valuing personal space. Their strong prey drive means close supervision off-leash and patient training are essential.

Grooming Needs

The Sloughi has a short, smooth coat that needs minimal grooming. A weekly brushing with a soft brush or hound glove keeps it sleek. Occasional baths maintain cleanliness. Regular ear checks and nail trims are important to prevent discomfort. Overall, grooming is simple and low-maintenance, perfect for busy owners.

Mental Stimulation Needs

The Sloughi is a graceful, lean dog known for its speed and endurance. Originally bred in North Africa, they are loyal and intelligent companions who thrive with regular exercise and mental challenges. Their calm demeanor makes them great pets, but they do need space to run and play.

Health Issues

The Sloughi is generally healthy, but can face issues like progressive retinal atrophy, which responsible breeders test for. Their ears may be prone to infections, so regular checks help. Dental care and parasite control are important too. Routine vet visits keep this elegant hound lively and happy for years.

Appearance of Sloughi

The Sloughi is a strikingly elegant and athletic dog with a long, narrow head and droopy ears that give it a gentle yet noble expression. Its lean, muscular body is built for speed and endurance, with strong bones supporting a racy frame. The topline remains essentially horizontal, blending into a gracefully sloping croup, while the long tail is carried low with a subtle upward curve at the tip. Dark, expressive eyes often convey a thoughtful, somewhat melancholic look, adding to its regal air.

This North African sighthound stands out for its balanced proportions and bright, enquiring gaze. Adapted to arid climates, the Sloughi has a robust, drought-tolerant physique reflecting its heritage as a versatile hunter and guardian. Despite its sleek form, it is sturdily built but not heavy, showing plenty of daylight under its body, which enhances its impression of speed and agility. The blend of grace, strength, and alertness makes the Sloughi unique, with a noble, somewhat reserved demeanor.

Similar Breeds

Physique & Size
The Sloughi has a lean, graceful build with a streamlined body that suits speed and endurance, featuring medium to large size and an elegant, athletic appearance.
Ears, Eyes, Nose
The Sloughi has moderate-sized ears set high and flat against the head, large oval amber to brown eyes with an alert look, and a long, narrow dark nose enhancing its sleek face.
Coat Length, Texture, Type
The Sloughi has a short, smooth, and fine coat that lies close to its body with a glossy sheen, highlighting its slender and athletic build. It has no dense undercoat.
Color Variants & Markings
The Sloughi dog comes in colors like white with black, brown shades, parti-colored, mantle or tuxedo markings, and fawn coats, often with white or fawn markings.
Size Versions
The Sloughi is a lean, elegant dog with a smooth coat, long legs, and a graceful posture known for its speed and agility.
Tail Type
The Sloughi has a long tail carried low with an upward curve at the end, which is natural and never docked or bobbed.

Similar Breeds

History and origin of Sloughi

The Sloughi is an ancient dog breed originating from North Africa, primarily found in Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Libya, and Egypt. It shares close ties with the Saluki and likely descends from a common ancestor, which is reflected in their similar appearance and traits. Ancient rock paintings in Algeria and Egyptian tomb art depict slender dogs resembling the Sloughi, highlighting its deep historical roots.

Traditionally, the Sloughi was prized by Sahara nomads and Bedouins for hunting and guarding. Its agility and speed made it a skilled coursing hunter, while its protective instincts made it a loyal family guardian. Known for a reserved nature with strangers and strong territorial instincts, it remained a devoted companion to its people.

The breed's first formal recognition came when the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) accepted it in 1998, marking its standardization internationally. Later, the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognized the Sloughi on January 1, 2016, allowing it to participate in AKC events, particularly in the Hound Group. The breed is also recognized by other major bodies like the United Kennel Club (UKC) and the Canadian Kennel Club (CKC).

National breed clubs, such as the Sloughi Club of America and several North African organizations, work to promote and preserve the breed. The AKC and the FCI play significant roles in supporting breed development and maintaining standards, helping the Sloughi gain wider appreciation globally.

In summary, the Sloughi's noble origin as a desert hunter and guardian, supported by ancient art and cultural history, combined with its gradual acceptance by major kennel clubs, makes it a unique and respected sighthound. Often called the "Arabian Greyhound," it continues to charm enthusiasts worldwide with its speed, elegance, and loyal disposition.

Popularity of Sloughi

The Sloughi is most popular in North Africa, especially Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Libya, and Egypt, but remains rare and little known in Europe and the Americas, limiting its global popularity.

Algeria
Moderately Common
Morocco
Moderately Common
Tunisia
Moderately Common

Who would make a good companion for this pet?

A graceful companion for patient hearts and those who cherish open horizons

Active individuals or families who can provide daily exercise and space for running
People living in homes with secure areas for galloping
Those ready to socialize the dog early for a well-adjusted adult
Owners seeking an elegant, somewhat reserved companion with a strong prey drive
People in arid or dry climates, as the breed adapts well to heat
Those wanting a dog that bonds closely with family and can be reserved with strangers
Families with children who teach respect for the dog and its needs

Meet the puppies of Sloughi

Sloughi puppies blend elegance and lively energy, forming strong bonds early with their families. They are gentle, intelligent, and respond well to patient training. Although graceful, they are sturdy with a keen prey drive, so early socialization matters. Their calm confidence and sweet nature make them loyal companions.

Sloughi puppies need early socialization to grow into well-balanced adults. They tend to be cautious and reserved, so gradually introducing them to new people and environments helps build their confidence. Positive reinforcement training with gentle encouragement is essential, as this sensitive sighthound responds poorly to harsh methods.

These puppies develop into sleek, muscular dogs. While exact weights vary, monitoring their eating and drinking habits is important to support healthy growth. They thrive on high-quality, balanced diets and must always have fresh water available. Though generally quiet indoors, their strong prey drive means secure outdoor areas are a must.

Behaviorally, Sloughi puppies are dignified and somewhat reserved, forming close bonds with their families but often taking time to warm up to strangers. Regular health checks are crucial during their development to catch any issues early. Key milestones include mastering social skills, basic commands, and positive experiences with children and other animals, shaping them into the loyal companions they become.

Did you know?

Sloughi puppies learn to bond deeply with their families early on, showing a unique mix of sensitive loyalty and hunting skill that sets them apart from other sighthound breeds.

Should you buy or adopt your new puppy?

Deciding whether to adopt or purchase a Sloughi puppy involves weighing ethical and practical considerations. Buying from a breeder often provides detailed health and pedigree info, while adoption offers a loving home to a dog in need. Both options have unique benefits and challenges for this breed.

Here's a simple comparison:

Criteria	Buying from Breeder	Adopting from Shelter/Rescue
Cost	Usually higher; Sloughi puppies are rare and may have premium prices.	Lower fees; often includes vaccinations and spay/neuter.
Health History	Breeders usually provide detailed records and genetic screening.	Health history might be limited; basic checks are done.
Age Availability	Mostly puppies, allowing early socialization.	Mostly adults; puppies in rescues are rare.
Temperament Insight	Breeders can share lineage traits and early socialization info.	Shelter staff observe behavior but have limited breed-specific info.
Supporting	Supports responsible breeding if breeder is reputable.	Supports animal welfare by rehoming dogs and reducing shelter populations.
Ethical Considerations	Avoid puppy mills by choosing reputable breeders.	Helps prevent overpopulation and pet homelessness.

Choosing Wisely: Cost Analysis of Adoption vs. Breeders

Deciding between adopting a Sloughi or purchasing one from a breeder involves weighing initial costs against included health services and the joy of rescuing a dog in need.

Purchasing from a Breeder

Buying a Sloughi from a reputable breeder usually has a higher upfront cost, which often includes early vaccinations, deworming, and sometimes microchipping or spaying/neutering. Breeders often provide certification of pedigree and health, offering peace of mind about the dog's background.

Additional costs may include a veterinary exam, booster shots, and preventive care. You'll also need essential supplies like a bed, food and water bowls, a collar or leash, toys, and grooming tools to get started.

Adopting from a Shelter or Rescue

Adopting a Sloughi tends to be more cost-effective, with adoption fees usually covering vaccinations, spaying/neutering, and microchipping, making it a great value. Rescue dogs might need extra patience as they adjust since Sloughis can be sensitive.

Post-adoption expenses include a wellness check and any treatments needed. Like buying, you'll need all basic supplies such as bedding, feeding dishes, and toys to help the dog settle in comfortably.

Understanding Health History

When it comes to health history, adopting a Sloughi often means having less detailed and less predictable health information compared to buying a puppy from a responsible breeder.

Buying a Sloughi puppy from a reputable breeder usually includes comprehensive health records such as documented vaccinations, routine vet checks, and genetic screening for breed-specific conditions like Addison's disease and progressive retinal atrophy. Breeders have a strong interest in their dogs' health, making it easier to anticipate potential health risks and plan for preventive care.

In contrast, Sloughis adopted from shelters or rescues may have limited health documentation. Shelters usually provide basic vetting like initial vaccinations and some screenings but often lack detailed genetic testing or extensive medical history. This means adopters need to be vigilant and prepared for possible health issues, relying heavily on thorough veterinary evaluations after adoption.

Ultimately, choosing between adoption and buying from a breeder depends on your comfort with unknown health history factors. Breeder-sourced puppies usually offer a clearer picture of potential long-term health, while adoption may come with more uncertainties but also the reward of giving a dog a second chance.

Checklist for buying or adopting this breed

Bringing home a Sloughi puppy—whether adopted or purchased—is an exciting decision that calls for good preparation to ensure your new friend's health and happiness. Being ready helps create a smooth start and a joyful life together.

Schedule a vet appointment for health check and vaccinations
Confirm microchip registration and update your contact info
Buy essentials: food, bedding, toys, grooming tools
Plan and join a suitable puppy training or socialization class
Prepare a safe, comfy area for the puppy at home
Understand your breeder's or shelter's health guarantees and return policies
Budget for initial and ongoing costs like vet visits and pet insurance

Care Guide for Sloughi: Grooming, Feeding, Training

The Sloughi requires minimal grooming due to its short, smooth coat, benefiting from weekly brushing with a soft bristle brush or hound glove to keep it sleek. Regular ear inspections and nail trimming are important to avoid discomfort, with occasional baths to maintain cleanliness.

Exercise is essential since, despite being calm indoors, Sloughis have a high prey drive and need opportunities for vigorous activity like running in a securely enclosed area or lure coursing. Training should be gentle and patient, as they respond poorly to harsh discipline. Their cautious nature means off-leash outings demand careful management to keep them safe. Overall, the Sloughi's care balances low grooming needs with plenty of exercise and thoughtful training.

Care and Grooming

The Sloughi has a short, smooth, and fine coat that requires minimal grooming. Regular care focuses on maintaining the sleek appearance of their coat, keeping ears clean, and ensuring nails are trimmed to prevent discomfort. Their grooming routine is straightforward and generally low-maintenance compared to many other breeds.

Brushing

The Sloughi's coat benefits from weekly brushing to keep it smooth and sleek. Use a soft bristle brush or a hound glove to remove loose hair and maintain shine without much effort.

Bathing

Bathing should be done occasionally as needed to keep the coat clean and fresh. Frequent baths are unnecessary since the short coat doesn't trap much dirt.

Ear Care

Regularly check ears to prevent infections or wax buildup. Clean gently with a vet-approved ear cleaner if dirt is visible, avoiding deep insertion into the ear canal.

Nail Trimming

Trim nails regularly to avoid discomfort. The frequency depends on activity and growth but aim to check nails often and trim when needed.

Training and Socialization

Training and socialization are vital for the Sloughi, a noble and sensitive sighthound with a strong prey drive. Proper early training helps them become confident and loving companions.

Basic Obedience Training

Sloughis are intelligent and sensitive, so training should be gentle and consistent to build trust.

Start Early: Begin training your puppy as soon as possible to build a good foundation.
Positive Reinforcement: Use treats, praise, and play to encourage good behavior.
Consistency: Provide clear commands and routines for better understanding.
Short Sessions: Keep training brief to maintain attention.

Housebreaking

Patience and routine are key to housebreaking your Sloughi properly.

Regular Outdoor Trips: Take your dog out often, especially after eating or sleeping.
Crate Training: Supports bladder control and prevents accidents when unsupervised.
Immediate Praise: Reward elimination outside right away to reinforce behavior.
Patience: Avoid punishment; clean up calmly and encourage good habits.

Addressing Behavioral Challenges

The Sloughi's natural instincts can cause challenges without proper training and socialization.

High Prey Drive: Manage off-leash time carefully; early training reduces chasing.
Shyness: Gentle exposure builds confidence in reserved dogs.
Aloofness: Respect their reserve; allow them to warm up in their own time.
Exercise Needs: Provide daily physical and mental activity to prevent boredom.

Early Socialization Strategies

Early, varied socialization is crucial to prevent shyness and aggression, fostering a balanced Sloughi.

Expose to People: Introduce your puppy to various people including children and strangers.
Introduce Other Animals: Early exposure helps reduce prey drive issues.
New Environments: Safely take your puppy to different places to build adaptability.
Positive Experiences: Associate new encounters with treats and praise to encourage good memories.

Exercise and Activity Needs

The Sloughi, a graceful and athletic sighthound, thrives on regular exercise that caters to both its physical vigor and mental acuity. Ensuring consistent activity is vital for keeping this breed healthy, happy, and well-behaved.

Exercise Requirements by Life Stage

The Sloughi needs exercise tailored to its age and energy level, balancing vigorous activity with rest:

Puppies: Moderate, controlled exercise protects growing joints. Short play sessions several times a day work best.
Adults: Require at least 60 minutes of vigorous activity daily, ideally with chances to run full speed in a safe area.
Seniors: Benefit from lower-impact activities like gentle walks and mental games to maintain health without strain.

Recommended Activities

Sloughis have a high prey drive and natural coursing instincts, so engaging these traits works well:

Running and Sprinting: Access to a secure fenced area satisfies their coursing instincts.
Lure Coursing: Simulates prey-chasing, providing mental and physical engagement.
Long Walks and Hikes: Offer cardiovascular benefits and new sensory experiences.

Mental Stimulation

Mental challenges keep Sloughis balanced alongside physical exercise:

Training Sessions: Reward-based obedience and trick training nurture intelligence and loyalty.
Scent Work and Puzzle Toys: Engage natural hunting instincts and problem-solving skills.
Interactive Play: Games like hide-and-seek and tug-of-war add fun mental and physical engagement.

Signs of Insufficient Exercise

Look out for these signs that your Sloughi needs more activity:

Restlessness or pacing inside the house.
Destructive behaviors like chewing or digging.
Excessive barking or indoor hyperactivity.
Weight gain or signs of anxiety and depression.

Seasonal Care

The Sloughi is a sleek, athletic dog from North Africa's deserts, with unique seasonal care needs. Due to its thin coat and desert roots, it requires special attention to temperature, hydration, and protection throughout the year.

Spring

Coat: Light shedding may occur; regular brushing helps keep the coat healthy.
Allergies: Watch for skin irritation from pollen and allergens.
Parasites: Fleas and ticks become active; start vet-recommended prevention early.

Summer

Heat: Thin coat offers little heat protection; avoid strenuous exercise in peak heat.
Hydration: Provide fresh, cool water at all times.
Shade: Ensure access to shade, consider cooling mats or damp towels.
Sun Protection: Use pet-safe sunscreen on exposed areas like nose and ears.

Autumn

Temperature: Adapts well to cooling temps; provide warm resting spots for chilly mornings and evenings.
Coat Care: Brush regularly to maintain coat health.
Exercise: Longer walks are enjoyable; avoid damp or cold wet conditions.

Winter

Cold Protection: Thin coat means limited insulation; use warm, draft-free shelter and dog sweaters for outdoors.
Outdoor Time: Limit exposure to cold and wet to prevent discomfort.
Paw Care: Check for ice or salt irritation; use booties or rinse paws after walks.
Indoors: Keep indoor temperatures comfortable with soft bedding for extra warmth.

Nutrition and Feeding

Proper nutrition is essential for the Sloughi to maintain its lean, athletic build and energy. Feeding the Sloughi appropriately at each life stage supports overall health, stamina, and longevity.

Nutritional Needs by Life Stage

Sloughis have distinct nutritional needs through life stages to support growth, energy, and aging.

Puppies (up to 12 months): High-protein, calorie-dense diet to fuel growth and muscle development. Feed 3-4 times daily to maintain energy.
Adults (1-7 years): Balanced diet with lean protein, moderate fats, and carbs. Two meals daily suffice.
Seniors (8+ years): Lower calories with joint-support nutrients and increased fiber for digestion and to avoid weight gain.

Feeding Guidelines

Portion size and schedule depend on age, weight, and activity.

Portions: Adjust by life stage and body condition; consult a vet for plans.
Frequency: Puppies: 3-4 meals/day; Adults/Seniors: 2 meals/day.
Monitoring: Track weight regularly to maintain ideal body condition.

Choosing the Right Food

Quality foods are key for Sloughis' active lifestyle and sensitive digestion.

Commercial Foods: Pick those with real meat, no fillers or artificial additives.
Life Stage Formulas: Use diets specific to puppy, adult, or senior needs.
Supplements: Omega fatty acids for coat and joint supports, especially for seniors or active adults.

Weight Management

Maintaining healthy weight preserves agility and prevents joint strain.

Exercise: Regular activity with proper diet keeps muscle and prevents fat gain.
Calorie Control: Avoid overfeeding and limit treats.
Vet Checks: Regular body assessments catch weight issues early.

Transitioning Between Life Stages

Change diet gradually to prevent digestive upset.

Mixing: Introduce new food over 7-10 days, mixing with current diet.
Watch: Monitor appetite, stool, and energy during transition.
Adjust: Modify feeding based on response; consult vet if needed.

Living Environment

Creating a suitable living environment for a Sloughi dog is key to meet their unique size, energy, and temperament. These elegant sighthounds enjoy a calm indoor life paired with safe outdoor activities.

Indoor Living Considerations

Sloughis are calm indoors and adapt well to apartments if exercised enough.

Calm Atmosphere: They thrive in peaceful homes respecting their gentle nature.
Warmth: Their lean bodies and short coats need warm, cozy spots, especially in cold weather.
Family Bonding: They prefer being near family rather than alone.
Quiet Space: A peaceful retreat for rest is important.

Outdoor Access and Safety

Sloughis love running outdoors; safe spaces are essential.

Secure Fencing: Prevents escapes due to prey drive.
Supervised Play: Avoid hazards and chasing small animals.
Weather Protection: Shade and water in heat; coats or bedding in cold.
Limit Exercise in Heat: Avoid intense activity in hot times.

Space Requirements

They need enough room inside and outside.

Indoor Space: Room to stretch and move comfortably.
Outdoor Space: Medium to large fenced yard ideal; daily walks help if limited.

Environmental Enrichment

Mental and physical activities prevent boredom.

Exercise: Regular running and play are important.
Toys: Interactive and puzzle toys stimulate them.
Socialization: Early, ongoing socialization builds confidence.

Safety Measures

A safe home keeps your Sloughi healthy.

Hazard-Free Zones: Keep poisons, small objects, and cords away.
Secure Food and Trash: Prevent ingestion of harmful items.
Supervision with Pets: Introduce carefully due to prey drive.
Child Interaction: Teach gentle handling to avoid stress.

Travel

Traveling with a Sloughi requires thoughtful preparation to ensure a safe, comfortable, and enjoyable experience for both the dog and the owner. Given their elegant and sensitive nature, Sloughis benefit from careful planning when embarking on any trip.

Pre-Travel Preparation

Before traveling, visit a vet to confirm your Sloughi is healthy and up to date on vaccinations. Obtain any required health certificates, especially for international trips. Make sure your dog wears a collar with an ID tag and consider microchipping for extra security. Gradually introduce travel crates or car seats to reduce anxiety, and pack familiar items like a favorite blanket or toy for comfort.

Traveling by Car

Ensure safety by using a well-ventilated crate or a properly fitted harness. Avoid letting your Sloughi ride with its head outside the window to prevent injuries. Maintain a moderate temperature as they have short coats and are sensitive to extremes. Plan breaks every 2-3 hours for bathroom needs, stretching, and hydration, preferably in quiet spots, as Sloughis can be reserved. Never leave your dog unattended in a parked car, especially in warm weather.

Traveling by Air

Check the airline's pet policies in advance, since rules for Sloughis can vary. Larger Sloughis usually travel in the cargo hold, so an airline-approved crate is essential. The crate should be sturdy and allow your dog to stand, turn, and lie down comfortably, with absorbent bedding inside. Book early because airlines limit animal spots. Feed lightly before the flight to reduce nausea risk and keep your Sloughi hydrated.

Accommodations and Destinations

Choose pet-friendly lodging that accepts dogs and check for size or breed restrictions. Sloughis prefer calm and quiet environments. Research local leash laws, vaccination requirements, and any breed-specific regulations. Plan access to safe, enclosed areas or quiet parks for gentle exercise during your stay.

Travel Essentials

Bring your dog's regular food and bottled water to prevent digestive upset. Pack any medications needed, along with vaccination records and health certificates. Comfort items like a favorite blanket or toy can help soothe your Sloughi during travel. Keep emergency contacts for veterinarians and local services handy.

Health of Sloughi

The Sloughi is generally healthy but can face autoimmune issues like Addison's disease, irritable bowel syndrome, and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). Responsible breeders test for PRA with a simple blood test. Sensitive to anesthesia and medications, treatments should be spaced out. Regular ear checks, dental care, parasite control, and vet visits keep them thriving.

Health
Preventive Care
Insurance

The Sloughi is generally a healthy and robust breed, though like all dogs, they can be prone to certain health issues. Awareness and good veterinary care help owners keep their dogs well and happy. Regular check-ups focusing on breed-specific risks are important.

Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

PRA is a genetic eye disorder causing blindness. Responsible breeders use DNA testing to reduce its occurrence.

Symptoms: Night blindness and loss of vision.
Causes: Genetic mutation (PRA-rcd1a).
Diagnosis: DNA test and eye exams.
Treatment: No cure; management focuses on safety for vision-impaired dogs.
Prevention: Genetic screening of breeding dogs.

Autoimmune Disorders (Addison's Disease and Irritable Bowel Syndrome)

Some Sloughis develop autoimmune conditions needing veterinary care.

Symptoms: Addison's disease includes lethargy and vomiting; IBS may cause digestive upset.
Diagnosis: Blood tests and clinical evaluation.
Treatment: Medical management specific to the condition.

Sensitivity to Anesthesia and Medications

Sloughis can be sensitive to anesthesia, vaccines, and medications, so treatments should be spaced out under veterinary guidance.

Prevention: Consult an experienced vet to schedule treatments carefully.

General Health Maintenance

Good care prevents infections and keeps Sloughis healthy.

Check ears regularly for infections.
Brush teeth with dog toothpaste for dental health.
Routine vet visits with parasite control.

Sloughis are elegant and active dogs that thrive with love, exercise, and attentive health care. Responsible breeding and early health checks keep this noble breed happy and healthy.

Preventive care is essential for maintaining a Sloughi's health and longevity. Regular vet check-ups, vaccinations, parasite control, dental care, and early health issue detection help ensure a lively, healthy life.

Regular Veterinary Check-ups

Frequent vet visits catch problems early and monitor overall health. Key points:

Annual exams to check general health.
More frequent visits for seniors to monitor age-related issues.
Space out treatments since Sloughis are sensitive to anesthesia, vaccines, and meds.
Inspect ears regularly to prevent infections.

Vaccinations

Vaccines protect from infectious diseases. Important notes:

Core vaccines include Rabies, Distemper, Parvovirus, Adenovirus.
Consult your vet about additional vaccines based on lifestyle and location.
Space out vaccinations due to breed sensitivity.

Parasite Prevention

Parasite control keeps Sloughis healthy:

Monthly flea and tick prevention with vet-approved products.
Year-round heartworm prevention as advised.
Regular deworming based on fecal tests and vet advice.

Dental Care

Good oral hygiene prevents dental disease:

Brush teeth regularly using dog-safe toothpaste.
Use dental chews approved by your vet.
Schedule professional cleanings when recommended.

Early Detection of Health Issues

Monitor for signs such as:

Behavior changes: lethargy, aggression, withdrawal.
Appetite changes: sudden increase or decrease.
Physical symptoms: lumps, limping, unusual discharges, eye problems.

Sloughis may inherit conditions like progressive retinal atrophy and autoimmune disorders. Routine screenings and genetic tests (e.g., for PRA) help early diagnosis. Prompt vet care on noticing issues supports your Sloughi's health and lifespan.

Owning a Sloughi, an elegant and active breed, means considering pet insurance to help with unexpected health costs. While generally healthy, Sloughis can face injuries or illnesses, and insurance can help cover veterinary bills, surgeries, and medications. Liability coverage is also important in case the dog causes injury or damage. Policies vary, and some treatments or conditions may be excluded, with deductibles and co-pays to consider. Some owners use savings or credit plans as alternatives to insurance. Weighing these options helps decide if insurance fits your needs, offering peace of mind for this energetic companion.

Health and Surgery Coverage

Pet insurance often covers accidents and illnesses, paying for tests, treatments, and surgeries. Routine care like vaccinations is usually excluded. Policies typically have deductibles and reimbursement limits. Surgery coverage is valuable for emergencies like fractures or poisoning during play.

Liability Coverage

This protects owners if their Sloughi injures someone or damages property. Not all plans include it, and extra premiums may apply. Consider this if your dog interacts with others frequently or lives in busy areas.

Common Alternatives and What Owners Pay

Some owners build emergency savings or use pet health credit plans to avoid premiums. Insurance involves deductibles and co-pays, and some exclusions. Knowing your policy prevents surprises and helps manage costs.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Pet Insurance

Insurance offers financial security and easier access to care. Drawbacks include premiums, especially for older dogs, and waiting periods. For a Sloughi's active lifestyle, it can be a helpful safety net, though owners committed to preventive care might prefer other ways to manage expenses.

Join in and save lives!

Palou is a free platform for pet owners and veterinarians to easily find life-saving blood donations for dogs and cats.

Like humans, dogs and cats can be dependent on life-saving blood donations.

We aim to connect as many blood donors and recipients as possible — the more people who enroll, the faster suitable donors can be found and pets can be saved.

Lifespan and End-of-Life Care of Sloughi

The Sloughi, known as the Arabian Greyhound, typically lives 10 to 12 years. Senior care focuses on comfort, gentle handling, and monitoring health to ensure quality of life. Maintaining a healthy weight and managing pain are key. These sensitive dogs appreciate calm, attentive care to enjoy their golden years happily.

Signs of Aging

As your Sloughi enters its golden years, this breed generally enjoys good health well into old age. While they often maintain vigor, it's important to watch for subtle signs of aging to provide the best care.

Senior Sloughis might show mild eye cloudiness called nuclear sclerosis, usually not affecting vision. Sudden vision changes should lead to a vet visit. Appetite and weight changes are common; some may gain weight due to less activity, but unexplained weight loss warrants attention.

Mobility alterations like stiffness after walks or reluctance to exercise can suggest arthritis. Though healthy, Sloughis may be sensitive to certain medications, so vet advice is crucial. Behavioral changes such as increased sleep or anxiety could signal canine cognitive dysfunction, a form of doggy dementia. Watching these signs helps keep your senior Sloughi comfortable and happy.

Exercise and Activity needs

Senior Sloughis need a careful balance of activity to suit their aging bodies. While they remain athletic, their endurance and joints require gentler exercise and mental engagement. This helps maintain health without causing strain.

Younger Sloughis enjoy vigorous exercise like running in secure areas or lure coursing, but seniors thrive with shorter, more frequent walks and low-impact play. Their calm nature indoors means indoor activities are also good for keeping them mentally sharp. It's vital to watch their comfort and adapt exercise to avoid overexertion.

Respecting their athletic roots while considering age helps their well-being. Gentle games keep them alert and affectionate. Safe, secure environments remain crucial due to their strong prey drive and cautiousness, which persist even as they grow older.

Seasonal Care

Senior Sloughis need gentle seasonal care to protect their slim bodies and sensitive skin, as their thin coat offers little insulation. In colder months, providing warm clothing or heated resting spots is key to keeping them comfortable and preventing chills.

During hot weather, their light coat exposes them to overheating, so shade and fresh water are crucial, along with limiting intense activity during peak heat. Their seasonal shedding varies, so gentle grooming helps maintain coat and skin health. Older dogs have slower circulation and less protective fat, so regular monitoring and adjusting their environment helps them stay cozy year-round.

Nutrition and Feeding

Senior Sloughis benefit from diets supporting aging joints, brain health, and weight control. Around 7 years old, switching to senior large breed dog food helps ease age-related issues. These diets include omega-3 fatty acids, glucosamine, and chondroitin to support joints, crucial for this active breed.

Since Sloughis can gain weight easily, monitoring calories and providing high-quality protein is key. Older dogs need fewer calories but still require digestible protein to maintain muscle. Fiber like beet pulp and prebiotics aid digestion and prevent constipation, common in seniors.

Antioxidants such as vitamin E and supplements like L-carnitine promote brain health. Nutrients like linoleic acid and vitamin A help skin and coat. Fresh water and vet advice are essential to tailor feeding for your senior Sloughi's comfort.

Living Environment

Senior Sloughis benefit from a living environment that prioritizes safety and comfort, as their slender, athletic build makes them prone to slipping and joint discomfort with age. Non-slip surfaces like carpeting or rugs on hardwood or tile floors can help prevent falls and support their mobility.

Ramps can assist senior Sloughis in navigating furniture, cars, or stairs without strain. Orthopedic dog beds cushion their joints and reduce pressure points, easing any age-related discomfort. Placing food and water bowls at a convenient height helps make daily activities easier, ensuring good nutrition and hydration without unnecessary bending or stretching.

Tailoring the living environment to their delicate frame with thoughtful modifications can significantly improve the quality of life for senior Sloughis, keeping them comfortable and active in their golden years.

Travel

Traveling with a senior Sloughi needs extra care for comfort and joint health as their stamina declines. Providing a soft, supportive place to rest during trips helps reduce discomfort and stiffness.

The Sloughi's slim build and delicate joints benefit from added padding, like an orthopedic bed in their carrier or car. Taking frequent breaks on long trips is important since older Sloughis may have less bladder control and need chances to stretch to keep muscles flexible. Helping them avoid jumping in and out of vehicles with ramps or steps can prevent injury.

Mental comfort is also vital; Sloughis can be sensitive dogs, so keeping familiar items close and maintaining routines during travel helps reduce anxiety. Consulting a vet before a trip can offer tailored advice for any special health or mobility needs your senior Sloughi might have, making travel smoother and less stressful for both of you.

Working roles abilities of Sloughi

The Sloughi is a traditional hunting dog favored by North African nomads for its speed, endurance, and coursing skills. This sighthound excels at chasing and capturing game across deserts, showing agility and a strong prey drive. It also serves as a watch dog, guarding its people and territory with alertness.

Today, the Sloughi still retains hunting instincts but is also a loyal family companion. Known for its grace and stamina, it blends traditional roles of hunter and guardian, carrying a rich heritage of working abilities into modern times.

Legal and ethical considerations of owning Sloughi

Owning a Sloughi involves unique legal and ethical points tied to this breed. Ethically, Sloughis need owners who understand their sensitive nature and avoid harsh training. Their strong prey drive means a secure environment and plenty of exercise are essential to prevent issues.

Legally, there are no widespread breed-specific restrictions for Sloughis. Responsible owners should ensure health screenings for genetic diseases like Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA-rcd1a) and choose breeders who perform such tests. Regular vet care and hygiene are key ethical duties.

In short, legal and ethical Sloughi ownership means committing to their special health, training, and exercise needs to ensure a happy, safe life for this remarkable dog.

Fun facts about Sloughi

The Sloughi has been bred for millennia to course game, boasting a high prey drive, yet it can live peacefully with cats and small dogs if socialized early.

The Sloughi is very sensitive to training and thrives with gentle, intelligent guidance, making harsh methods harmful to its character.

Unlike many sighthounds, the Sloughi is notably alert and territorial, prized by Berbers as both a hunter and a fearless watchdog.

The Sloughi's name likely comes from a Berber pronunciation of the Arabic 'saluki,' linking it deeply to North African heritage.

Though slender like the Greyhound, Sloughis are adapted to withstand harsh arid North African climates, showing natural drought tolerance.

Sloughis generally enjoy excellent health with few genetic issues but are uniquely sensitive to anesthesia and some medications.

Common Questions & Myths about Sloughi

What kind of activities can keep a Sloughi mentally stimulated?

Sloughis benefit from activities that engage both their minds and bodies, such as scent work, puzzle toys, or interactive games that challenge their problem-solving skills. These activities help channel their natural alertness and curiosity.

Are Sloughis good at dog sports or competitions?

Yes, due to their speed and agility, Sloughis can excel in dog sports like lure coursing, agility, and racing, which tap into their natural hunting and chasing instincts.

How do Sloughis typically behave in a multi-pet household?

Sloughis are generally amicable with other dogs when socialized properly from a young age. However, due to their hunting background, it's wise to supervise interactions with smaller pets until everyone is comfortable.

Do Sloughis require special considerations in hot climates?

While Sloughis have a short coat suited to warmer climates, they still need plenty of fresh water, shade, and should avoid intense heat to stay safe and comfortable.

Can Sloughis be left alone for extended periods?

They can tolerate moderate alone time but may become bored or anxious if left alone too long. Providing enrichment and regular companionship helps prevent separation stress.

What is the typical vocalization like for a Sloughi?

Sloughis tend to be quiet dogs, rarely barking excessively. They may use soft vocalizations to communicate, making them great for calm households.

Is it necessary to have a large yard for a Sloughi?

While a yard is helpful for safe off-leash running and play, regular exercise walks and access to dog parks can suffice if a large yard isn't available.

Are there any special grooming tips for maintaining a Sloughi's coat?

Their short coat is low-maintenance and needs only occasional brushing to remove loose hairs and keep it shiny. Bathing should be done as needed without overdoing it to protect skin oils.

Sloughi

Temperament

Alternative names

Average build and lifespan

HEIGHT

WEIGHT

LIFE EXPECTANCY

Jump to section

Characteristics of Sloughi

Friendliness

Playfulness

Trainability

Energy Level

Good with kids

Good with cats

Good with dogs

Openness to strangers

Good for apartment or house

Weather sensitivity

Vocalization level

Good for first-time pet parents

Coat Type & Length

Shedding Level

Coat Grooming Frequency

Drooling Level

Exercise Needs

Training Needs

Grooming Needs

Mental Stimulation Needs

Health Issues

Appearance of Sloughi

Similar Breeds

Physique & Size

Ears, Eyes, Nose

Coat Length, Texture, Type

Color Variants & Markings

Size Versions

Tail Type

Similar Breeds​

History and origin of Sloughi

Popularity of Sloughi

Algeria

Morocco

Tunisia

Who would make a good companion for this pet?

A graceful companion for patient hearts and those who cherish open horizons

Meet the puppies of Sloughi

Did you know?

Should you buy or adopt your new puppy?

Choosing Wisely: Cost Analysis of Adoption vs. Breeders

Understanding Health History

Checklist for buying or adopting this breed

Care Guide for Sloughi: Grooming, Feeding, Training

Care and Grooming

Brushing

Bathing

Ear Care

Nail Trimming

Training and Socialization

Basic Obedience Training

Housebreaking

Addressing Behavioral Challenges

Early Socialization Strategies

Exercise and Activity Needs

Exercise Requirements by Life Stage

Recommended Activities

Mental Stimulation

Signs of Insufficient Exercise

Seasonal Care

Spring

Summer

Autumn

Winter

Nutrition and Feeding

Nutritional Needs by Life Stage

Feeding Guidelines

Choosing the Right Food

Weight Management

Transitioning Between Life Stages

Living Environment

Similar Breeds