Everything You Need to Know About Field Spaniel in 2025
updated July 1, 2025

Field Spaniel

Friendly intelligent dogs with a sturdy build and gentle nature

Recognized Breeds

The Field Spaniel is a charming breed from England, developed in the late 1800s as a hunting dog. Known for its calm and patient nature, it has a silky, wavy coat and long ears. Intelligent and trainable, this medium-sized spaniel bonds deeply with families and excels as both a loyal companion and a skilled working dog, making it a unique and devoted pet.

Temperament

  • Gentle
  • Intelligent
  • Docile
  • Devoted

Alternative names

  • Field Spaniel
  • Flushing Spaniel
  • Land Spaniel
  • Flushing Dog
Field Spaniel Dog photo Field Spaniel Dog photo Field Spaniel Dog photo Field Spaniel Dog photo Field Spaniel Dog photo
Field Spaniel Dog photo
Field Spaniel Dog photo
Field Spaniel Dog photo
Field Spaniel Dog photo
Field Spaniel Dog photo

Average build and lifespan

HEIGHT

Male: 17-18 in
Female: 20-22 in

WEIGHT

Male: 35-50 lb
Female: 35-50 lb

LIFE EXPECTANCY

12 to 14 years

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Characteristics of Field Spaniel

The Field Spaniel is a medium-sized breed with a sturdy build and a graceful appearance, featuring a longer body that helps it move through thick brush. Its coat is flat or slightly wavy, commonly black, liver, or golden liver, sometimes with tan or white markings. Known for its soulful expression, this breed combines calmness with moments of playfulness.

Highly intelligent and eager to please, Field Spaniels respond well to gentle training and enjoy being active outdoors. They are affectionate with family, typically good with children, and when socialized early, they usually get along with other pets. Their friendly temperament balances well with their playful nature.

Field Spaniels adapt well to various living situations but prefer homes with secure outdoor areas to explore. Their grooming needs are moderate, requiring regular brushing to prevent mats. Overall, they are loyal, calm companions that bring warmth and joy to their families.

  • Personality
  • Social Life
  • Adaptability
  • Physical
  • Care
Friendliness
Friendliness

Friendliness

This breed is generally cheerful and can be a gentle and sensitive family pet. They cherish independence but are devoted to their humans. Patient and good with kids and other pets, they may be shy with strangers. Their friendly nature shows in their love for play and connection with owners.
Playfulness
Playfulness

Playfulness

The Field Spaniel is a friendly and playful breed known for balancing energy with a calm nature. They enjoy daily exercise and games like fetch, thriving on both physical activity and mental challenges. Their clever and eager-to-please personality shines through, especially when encouraged with treats and positive reinforcement.
Trainability
Trainability

Trainability

The Field Spaniel is known for being intelligent and eager to please, which makes training easier than with many other spaniels. They respond well to positive reinforcement and clear communication. Early socialization helps them become well-mannered companions who enjoy training and canine activities, often showing playful and attentive behavior.
Energy Level
Energy Level

Energy Level

The Field Spaniel is a friendly and energetic breed that loves regular exercise and mental stimulation. They enjoy activities like playtime in a secure area or games of fetch, making them great companions for those who enjoy daily walks and playful fun to keep their energy balanced.
Good with kids
Good with kids

Good with kids

The Field Spaniel is known for its gentle and patient nature, making it a lovely companion for families. They usually get along well with children and enjoy playtime, especially with kids who can keep up with their exercise needs. Their calm and friendly personality helps them form strong bonds and stay harmonious with other pets.
Good with cats
Good with cats

Good with cats

The Field Spaniel is known for its gentle and friendly nature, often getting along well with cats when properly socialized. Due to their hunting background, some may have a moderate prey drive, so careful introductions are key. With the right training and environment, they can be loving companions to feline friends.
Good with dogs
Good with dogs

Good with dogs

The Field Spaniel is generally harmonious with other pets and makes a good companion in homes with multiple dogs. They are patient and easygoing, which helps them get along well. Early socialization is important to foster positive interactions, and with proper exposure, they usually thrive in a friendly, multi-dog environment.
Openness to strangers
Openness to strangers

Openness to strangers

This breed tends to be a bit reserved and shy around strangers, especially if not properly socialized. They are sensitive and affectionate with their family, showing a lighthearted and mischievous side to those they trust. With gentle encouragement, they can warm up and be playful without being overly assertive.
Good for apartment or house
Good for apartment or house

Good for apartment or house

This breed can adapt to apartment living but thrives best in a home with a fenced yard for regular play. While it enjoys indoor comfort, it needs daily outdoor exercise to stay happy and healthy. Overall, it is a flexible companion that feels at home indoors if its activity and social needs are met.
Weather sensitivity
Weather sensitivity

Weather sensitivity

The Field Spaniel is a sensitive and gentle companion that thrives in a loving family. While there's no specific info on extreme weather sensitivity, its soft temperament suggests it prefers moderate conditions and enjoys both indoor time and outdoor adventures. Its lush coat may need extra care in heat or cold.
Vocalization level
Vocalization level

Vocalization level

The Field Spaniel is a calm and friendly breed known for being moderately vocal. They use barking mainly to alert their owners but are not excessively noisy. With consistent training, their barking is easy to manage, making them a good choice if you want a dog that communicates without being too chatty.
Good for first-time pet parents
Good for first-time pet parents

Good for first-time pet parents

The Field Spaniel is a friendly and loyal breed known for adapting well to family life. They get along with children and other pets, have moderate exercise needs, and require regular grooming. Their affectionate nature makes them great companions for those seeking a loving and manageable dog.
Coat Type & Length
Coat Type & Length

Coat Type & Length

The Field Spaniel has a medium-length coat that is usually flat or slightly wavy, with soft, fine hair and light feathering on the legs, feet, ears, chest, and belly. Some bloodlines show shorter, straighter fur. Grooming is simple, typically just trimming around the head and topline to keep a neat appearance.
Shedding Level
Shedding Level

Shedding Level

The Field Spaniel has a beautiful single coat that needs regular care to control shedding. Weekly brushing keeps the coat shiny and reduces loose fur around your home. They do shed continuously, but with some upkeep, their shedding stays manageable—a small trade-off for such a charming, soft-coated friend!
Coat Grooming Frequency
Coat Grooming Frequency

Coat Grooming Frequency

This breed has a lovely single coat that shines with proper care. Weekly brushing and combing keep it glossy and reduce shedding. The coat is low-maintenance compared to some spaniels, with occasional trimming around the head and feet to keep your furry friend looking neat—like a little weekly spa session without the hassle!
Drooling Level
Drooling Level

Drooling Level

The Field Spaniel has a moderate drooling level, so you might notice some drool occasionally, but it's generally not excessive. You may want a towel handy during playtime, but dealing with puddles on the floor won't usually be part of daily life. It's a manageable trait of this friendly companion.
Exercise Needs
Exercise Needs

Exercise Needs

The Field Spaniel has a moderate energy level and needs daily exercise to stay happy. They enjoy regular playtime, such as fetch, especially in a secure outdoor space. Calm and affectionate, they adapt well to various homes but love having a fenced yard to explore and bond through activity.
Training Needs
Training Needs

Training Needs

The Field Spaniel is intelligent and eager to please, making training generally smooth. They respond well to clear communication, positive reinforcement, and consistency. Early socialization helps them adjust to people and environments. They can be stubborn, so patience and treats work well. With gentle guidance, they become delightful companions.
Grooming Needs
Grooming Needs

Grooming Needs

The Field Spaniel has a lovely single coat that needs regular care to stay its best. Weekly brushing and combing prevent tangles and reduce shedding. Some trimming around the head and feet may be needed, but avoid body clipping. Keep ears clean to prevent infections and brush teeth regularly for a happy, healthy pup.
Mental Stimulation Needs
Mental Stimulation Needs

Mental Stimulation Needs

The Field Spaniel is a smart and sensitive breed that thrives on mental stimulation and physical exercise. They enjoy having tasks to focus on and learning new commands. Without enough mental engagement, they may become bored and act out. Positive training and socialization help keep them happy and well-behaved.
Health Issues
Health Issues

Health Issues

This breed generally enjoys good health but can be prone to a few specific issues like hip dysplasia, eye disorders, and autoimmune problems such as hypothyroidism. Regular health screenings for hips, eyes, thyroid, and heart help manage these risks. With proper care, Field Spaniels can be joyful, healthy companions for years.

Appearance of Field Spaniel

The Field Spaniel is a medium-sized dog with a sturdy, compact body that is longer than it is tall, helping it move easily through dense underbrush. Its coat is flat or slightly wavy, medium in length, and comes in rich colors such as black, liver, or golden liver, sometimes with tan points or white markings. The breed has a noble, alert expression, with large, dark eyes set wide apart that give it a gentle yet thoughtful look. Its ears are long, set low, and heavily feathered, hanging flat against the cheeks, which adds to its distinctive spaniel charm.

The head is moderately large and well-domed, featuring a defined stop and a wide, square muzzle that turns up slightly at the end. The black nose has wide nostrils, enhancing its scenting ability. The tail is usually held low and rarely raised high, wagging often to show its friendly nature. Overall, the Field Spaniel blends elegance with functional hunting traits, offering an active, balanced appearance that is both noble and approachable.

Field Spaniel Dog photo
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Similar Breeds

  • Physique & Size

    The Field Spaniel is a medium-sized dog with a sturdy, well-proportioned body, standing 17-18 inches tall and built for agility and stamina.
  • Ears, Eyes, Nose

    The Field Spaniel has moderate-length ears that lie close to the head with a slight wave, warm brown almond-shaped eyes, and a well-defined dark nose matching its coat color.
  • Coat Length, Texture, Type

    The Field Spaniel has a medium-length, flat to slightly wavy silky coat with moderate feathering on ears, chest, and legs, giving it an elegant yet easy-to-groom look.
  • Color Variants & Markings

    The Field Spaniel usually has black, liver, or golden liver coat colors with some white markings. Its medium-length coat is flat or slightly wavy, giving it a distinctive look.
  • Size Versions

    The Field Spaniel is a medium-sized dog, with males about 19 to 21 inches tall and females 18 to 20 inches, known for its solid build and dense coat.
  • Tail Type

    The Field Spaniel has a natural, moderately long tail usually carried low with a slight wag. It is not naturally bobbed or commonly docked, complementing the breed's long body.
paw green background

Similar Breeds​

History and origin of Field Spaniel

The Field Spaniel is a breed with a rich history originating in England in the late 19th century. It was initially developed by breeders aiming to create an all-black spaniel for show purposes. The breed resulted from crosses between Sussex Spaniels, English Water Spaniels, and later English Springer Spaniels to improve health and conformation. Notably, breeder Phineas Bullock played a key role in shaping the modern Field Spaniel through careful blending.

Though less popular with hunters due to its dark coloration and early body shape, the Field Spaniel found early success in dog shows during the late 1800s and early 1900s, helped by enthusiasts like Sir Francis Burdett. The breed faced near extinction twice: first in the early 20th century due to changing preferences, and again in the 1950s when numbers fell so low that The Kennel Club temporarily withdrew its championship status. Dedicated breeders restored this status by 1969.

Officially recognized by The Kennel Club (KC) of the UK in 1884, the Field Spaniel was primarily used as a flushing dog to locate and flush game. Its appearance and temperament evolved over time, with the current breed mainly descending from a few key dogs from the 1950s that helped revive and improve it.

Internationally, the breed is recognized by major kennel organizations such as the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), where it is placed in Group 8 (Retrievers, Flushing Dogs, Water Dogs), Section 2 (Flushing Dogs). It is also recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) and the United Kennel Club (UKC) in North America. Other registries include the Canadian Kennel Club, Australian National Kennel Council, and Japan Kennel Club.

Key breed clubs supporting the Field Spaniel include the Field Spaniel Society of America and the UK-based Field Spaniel Society. They work to maintain breed standards and support enthusiasts worldwide. Other clubs include the English Field Spaniel Association and the Irish Field Spaniel Club.

Today, the Field Spaniel is appreciated for its gentle temperament, steady nature, and versatility in both fieldwork and as a companion. Though less common than other spaniels, it enjoys a loyal following that cherishes its unique heritage and balanced traits.

Dog On Bookshelf

Popularity of Field Spaniel

The Field Spaniel is most popular in the UK, where dedicated fans appreciate it, but it remains rare and not widely known in the US or other regions, making it a niche choice worldwide.
  • The flag of United Kingdom.

    United Kingdom

    Moderately Common
  • The flag of United States.

    United States

    Rarely Seen
  • The flag of Germany.

    Germany

    Occasionally Found

Who would make a good companion for this pet?

The perfect companion for patient hearts who cherish gentle play and calm woodland strolls

  • Active individuals or families who enjoy regular outdoor walks and playtime
  • Those living in homes with access to a fenced yard or nearby greenspace for exercise
  • People who appreciate a calm, patient, and affectionate companion
  • Owners willing to invest time in regular grooming and coat maintenance
  • Households with older children who can participate in exercise and training
  • Owners who have patience and use positive reinforcement for training
  • People seeking a moderately active breed that thrives in low-key, consistent environments
Dog On Beach Chair

Field Spaniel puppies to melt your heart

Field Spaniel puppies are gentle and calm with soft, medium-length coats in black, liver, or golden liver shades. They show intelligence and curiosity early on, forming strong bonds with their families. Playful yet docile, they grow into loyal, trainable companions who enjoy both adventure and cozy snuggles.
Field Spaniel Dog photo

Field Spaniel puppies benefit from early education and socialization to shape their confident and affectionate nature. Gentle handling and exposure to different sights, sounds, and friendly people during their first weeks build a strong behavioral foundation. Positive reinforcement training works best, as these puppies are eager to please and intelligent.

They usually weigh 5 to 10 pounds early on, growing to 35-50 pounds as adults. Feeding them balanced meals rich in nutrients supports their development, with fresh water always available. Multiple small meals a day help manage their energy and digestion.

These puppies show an energetic yet gentle temperament, enjoying play and interactive activities. Consistent mental stimulation and patient training prevent boredom. Regular vet check-ups from puppyhood are important to monitor health, keep vaccinations updated, and address breed-specific issues like ear and eye care.

Important development milestones include eyes opening around two weeks and walking soon after. The socialization window, between 3 and 14 weeks, is crucial for new experiences. Plenty of love, structured play, and safe explorations help them grow into happy, well-adjusted adults.

Dog Reading Book

Did you know?

Field Spaniel puppies show a unique mix of focused intelligence and playful goofiness from early on, making them both smart and entertaining little companions.

Should you buy or adopt your new puppy?

Should you buy or adopt your new puppy?

Choosing between adopting or buying a Field Spaniel puppy involves weighing factors like cost, health history, and ethical considerations. Purchasing from a breeder often provides more detailed information about the puppy's pedigree and health, while adoption offers a more affordable option and supports animal welfare.

Adoption vs. Breeder: Pros & Cons

CriteriaBuying from BreederAdopting from Shelter/Rescue
CostHigher initial price, reflective of purebred status and breeder overheads.Lower adoption fees, usually inclusive of vaccinations and spaying/neutering.
Health HistoryComprehensive health records and genetic screenings usually provided.Basic health checks done; full history may be uncertain.
Age AvailabilityPrimarily puppies, allowing a chance to raise from an early age.Dogs of all ages available, including adults needing homes.
Temperament InsightBreeders can share lineage temperament traits and socialization history.Temperament known through shelter observations but may vary.
Supporting PracticesSupports responsible breeding programs; important to choose ethical breeders.Supports animal welfare efforts by giving homes to dogs in need.
Ethical ConsiderationsRisk of unethical breeding if not carefully vetted; important to research breeders.Helps reduce shelter overcrowding and euthanasia rates.

Choosing Wisely: Cost Analysis of Adoption vs. Breeders

Choosing Wisely: Cost Analysis of Adoption vs. Breeders

Choosing whether to adopt or purchase a Field Spaniel from a breeder involves weighing the cost benefits of immediate affordability against the potential assurances of health and pedigree that a breeder can provide.

Purchasing from a Breeder

Buying a Field Spaniel from a breeder generally involves a higher initial cost, often ranging in the thousands, but includes documented pedigree, vaccinations, deworming, and sometimes microchipping or early spay/neuter procedures. Reputable breeders usually offer health guarantees and allow meeting the puppy's parents, promoting transparency and confidence in the dog's background.

Additional expenses include initial veterinary exams, booster shots, and preventative treatments, alongside essential supplies such as collars, beds, and grooming tools to welcome your new companion properly. These upfront investments add to the overall financial commitment but help ensure your puppy starts life on a healthy track.

Adopting from a Shelter or Rescue

Adopting a Field Spaniel, though rarer than some breeds in shelters, can be significantly less costly, generally covering vaccinations, spaying or neutering, and microchipping within a modest adoption fee. Breed-specific rescues may improve chances of finding a purebred Field Spaniel, offering a loving home to a dog in need.

Post-adoption veterinary costs typically focus on wellness exams and any additional treatments specific to the dog's needs. Like purchasing, you'll need to invest in proper supplies and prepare your home, ensuring your adopted Field Spaniel adjusts comfortably to their new environment.

Understanding Health History

Understanding Health History

When it comes to health history, getting a Field Spaniel from a breeder usually provides more reliable and thorough information compared to adopting one.

Buying a Field Spaniel puppy from a reputable breeder often means access to detailed health records. These typically include vaccinations, vet checkups, and sometimes genetic screenings for breed-related issues like hip dysplasia, eye disorders, and autoimmune conditions. This helps potential owners anticipate health risks and understand the dog's medical background.

On the other hand, adopting a Field Spaniel might come with limited health history, especially if the dog was surrendered or found stray. Rescue groups usually ensure basic vaccinations and immediate medical care, but often lack detailed genetic testing or complete histories. This means adopters might face more uncertainty regarding hidden or inherited conditions.

Overall, obtaining a Field Spaniel from a breeder generally offers a more documented and predictable health outlook, while adoption requires more readiness for the unknown but offers the reward of giving a dog a loving home.

Checklist for buying or adopting this breed

Checklist for buying or adopting this breed

Choosing to bring a Field Spaniel puppy into your life is an exciting commitment, and being prepared will help make the transition smooth and joyful for both of you. Here's a practical checklist to guide you through this important phase.

  • Schedule a vet appointment for health checks and vaccinations
  • Confirm microchip registration and update your contact info
  • Buy essentials like food, bedding, toys, and grooming tools
  • Plan and sign up for a puppy training or socialization class
  • Create a safe, comfy home space for your puppy
  • Understand your breeder's or shelter's health guarantees and return policy
  • Budget for immediate and ongoing costs such as vet visits and pet insurance

Care Guide for Field Spaniel: Grooming, Feeding, Training

Field Spaniels need regular grooming to keep their single coat shiny and tangle-free; brushing weekly and trimming around the head and feet is ideal, but avoid clipping the body. Their ears require regular checks to prevent infections, and teeth should be brushed frequently. Feeding a high-quality, balanced diet is important, and they respond well to treats during training—just avoid table scraps, especially cooked bones and fatty foods.

Training these intelligent dogs is rewarding, as they respond well to positive reinforcement and clear commands. Early socialization helps them fit well into family life. They enjoy regular exercise and mental stimulation, so daily walks and play are key to keeping a Field Spaniel happy and healthy.

Care and Grooming

Care and Grooming

Field Spaniels have a single coat that requires regular upkeep to stay shiny and avoid mats. Their grooming needs are moderate, involving brushing, ear care, nail trimming, and occasional bathing. Paying attention to these aspects supports a healthy coat and wellbeing.

Brushing

Weekly brushing and combing keep their coat shiny and mat-free. Focus on behind ears and feet where tangles form easily.

  • Frequency: 1-2 times per week.
  • Tools: Slicker brush and comb.
  • Tip: Brush gently along hair growth.

Bathing

Bathtime is needed only when dirty or smelly to avoid drying skin.

  • Frequency: As needed, about every few months.
  • Shampoo: Mild, dog-specific.
  • Drying: Towel dry or low-heat blow dry.

Nail Trimming

Keep nails short to prevent discomfort.

  • Frequency: Every 3-4 weeks or when nails click on floor.
  • Tools: Nail clippers or grinders.

Ear Care

Floppy ears can trap dirt, so monitor closely.

  • Frequency: Weekly checks.
  • Cleaning: Use vet-approved cleaner and cotton pads on outer ear only.
  • Watch for: Redness, odor, discharge.

Dental Care

Prevent dental disease with regular teeth brushing.

  • Frequency: Multiple times weekly, ideally daily.
  • Tools: Dog toothbrush and toothpaste.
  • Extras: Dental chews and vet checks help.

Coat Trimming

Minimal trimming keeps coat healthy; avoid heavy clipping.

  • Areas: Light trimming around head, feet, ears.
  • Tip: Professional groomers recommended for detailed trims.

Recommended Tools

  • Slicker brush
  • Comb
  • Nail clippers or grinders
  • Mild dog shampoo
  • Vet-approved ear cleaner
  • Dog toothbrush and toothpaste

Training and Socialization

Training and Socialization

Training and socialization are important for Field Spaniels to be well-behaved, confident, and adaptable companions. They are intelligent and sensitive dogs who respond best to gentle, consistent guidance and early exposure to different environments, helping to prevent shyness or hesitance around strangers and other animals.

Basic Obedience Training

Field Spaniels thrive with positive reinforcement and clear communication. To encourage good behavior:

  • Start Early: Begin training around 8 weeks old to build good habits.
  • Positive Reinforcement: Use treats, praise, and play to motivate your dog.
  • Clear Commands: Keep commands simple and consistent.
  • Short Sessions: Limit training to 5-10 minutes for focus.
  • Patience and Humor: Stay patient and keep training fun.

Housebreaking

Consistency and routine are key to housebreaking:

  • Routine Schedule: Take your dog out frequently, especially after eating or playing.
  • Crate Training: Helps with bladder control and prevents accidents.
  • Reinforce Success: Praise immediately when they eliminate outside.
  • Stay Calm: Avoid punishment and clean accidents calmly.

Addressing Behavioral Challenges

Some behaviors to watch for include:

  • Shyness: Early socialization reduces wariness around strangers.
  • Willfulness: Be consistent and use rewards rather than corrections.
  • Chewing: Provide chew toys and redirect inappropriate chewing.

Early Socialization Strategies

Socialization helps Field Spaniels grow into confident, friendly dogs:

  • Early Exposure: Introduce them to various people, dogs, environments, and sounds between 8-16 weeks.
  • Positive Experiences: Reward good behavior during new encounters.
  • Puppy Classes: Structured classes offer useful social opportunities.
  • Family and Pets: Socialize your dog with household members and other pets.
  • Ongoing Socialization: Continue positive exposure to new experiences throughout life.
Exercise and Activity Needs

Exercise and Activity Needs

Regular exercise is vital for the Field Spaniel to maintain its physical health, mental well-being, and to prevent behavioral issues. This active sporting breed enjoys both vigorous physical activities and engaging mental challenges, making balanced daily exercise essential for a happy, well-adjusted dog.

Exercise Requirements by Life Stage

Field Spaniels have different exercise needs throughout their lives, which should be tailored to their age and development:

  • Puppies: Moderate exercise with short play sessions and gentle walks, allowing rest. The "5-minute rule" (5 minutes per month of age, up to twice daily) helps prevent overexertion and protects growing joints.
  • Adults: At least 60 minutes of daily exercise, split into sessions including brisk walks, running, and play to match their energetic nature.
  • Seniors: 30 to 60 minutes of gentle, low-impact activity suited to their mobility. Mental stimulation remains important.

Recommended Activities

Field Spaniels thrive on activities engaging their instincts and energy:

  • Walks and Runs: Daily outings for cardiovascular exercise and mental engagement.
  • Fetch and Retrieval Games: Great for using their natural retrieving instincts and bonding.
  • Canine Sports: Agility, obedience, and tracking challenge mind and body.
  • Playtime in Secure Areas: Fenced yards or greenspaces where they can safely explore and burn energy.

Mental Stimulation

Mental exercise is key alongside physical activity:

  • Training Sessions: Regular obedience or new tricks stimulate problem-solving skills.
  • Puzzle Toys: Help prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
  • Scent Work and Tracking: Engage their natural scenting talents for enrichment.

Signs of Insufficient Exercise

Lack of exercise and stimulation can cause:

  • Destructive chewing or digging.
  • Excessive barking or hyperactivity.
  • Weight gain, lethargy, or depression.
  • Restlessness and difficulty settling.

In sum, consistent, balanced physical and mental activity suited to their life stage keeps Field Spaniels healthy, happy, and well-behaved companions.

Seasonal Care

Seasonal Care

Seasonal care is key for the Field Spaniel to stay healthy, comfortable, and happy all year round. Their single coat, moderate energy, and love for outdoors mean adapting care through the seasons keeps them safe and content.

Spring

Spring causes shedding as the Field Spaniel loses the winter coat. Weekly brushing helps manage shedding and prevents mats in their silky coat. Allergy triggers like pollen rise, so watch for scratching, redness, or ear infections and clean ears regularly. Fleas and ticks become active; continue monthly preventions to protect your dog.

Summer

Field Spaniels handle moderate heat but can overheat on hot days. Limit exercise during peak sun and offer shady rest spots. Always provide fresh water to keep them hydrated. Their single coat protects somewhat but thinly furred areas like the nose and ears can sunburn; pet-safe sunscreen helps. Many enjoy swimming, but always supervise to ensure their safety.

Autumn

The coat thickens for winter; increase grooming to handle loose hairs and prevent mats. Cooler weather suits them well but chilly mornings and evenings call for a cozy spot indoors. Be cautious with fallen leaves that might hide sharp objects or pests, and keep toxic holiday decorations or foods out of reach.

Winter

Their single coat offers limited cold insulation. Minimize long outdoor exposure and consider dog sweaters for warmth. Ice, snow, and salt can irritate paws—use booties or clean and dry paws after walks to avoid problems. Keep a warm, draft-free sleeping area with cozy blankets. Maintain exercise by choosing warmer parts of the day and supplement with indoor play to keep body and mind active.

Nutrition and Feeding

Nutrition and Feeding

Proper nutrition is essential to keep the Field Spaniel healthy and energetic through all life stages. Feeding the right diet promotes vitality, helps avoid health problems, and maintains ideal weight.

Nutritional Needs by Life Stage

Different life stages need tailored nutrition:

  • Puppies (up to 12 months): Need a rich diet supporting growth, with quality protein and essential fats.
  • Adults (1-7 years): Require balanced meals to sustain energy and health without excess calories.
  • Seniors (8+ years): Benefit from fewer calories but more fiber and nutrients for aging support.

Feeding Guidelines

Consistency and proper portions are key:

  • Portion Sizes: Adjust to age, weight, and activity, with vet advice.
  • Feeding Frequency: Puppies 3-4 meals/day; adults and seniors 2 meals/day.
  • Monitoring: Regularly assess weight and condition to avoid over- or underfeeding.

Choosing the Right Food

Food choice matters:

  • High-Quality Commercial Foods: Pick those with real meat first and few fillers.
  • Breed-Specific Needs: No special Field Spaniel formulas, but joint-supportive foods help.
  • Avoid Table Scraps: Limit to prevent obesity and digestive upset; avoid cooked bones.
  • Vet Advice: Follow vet guidance for tailored feeding plans.

Weight Management

Keep your dog fit:

  • Exercise: Daily activity complements diet to maintain weight.
  • Calorie Control: Limit treats; breed tends to gain weight easily.
  • Vet Checks: Monitor weight during check-ups to adjust feeding as needed.

Transitioning Between Life Stages

Switch foods gradually:

  • Gradual Mix: Blend old and new food over 7-10 days to ease digestion.
  • Watch for Reactions: Report allergies or intolerance to your vet promptly.
Living Environment

Living Environment

Creating a suitable living environment for a Field Spaniel ensures this affectionate, moderately active breed stays happy and healthy. Their calm nature combined with regular exercise needs means they thrive in homes balancing indoor comfort with safe outdoor access.

Indoor Living Considerations

Field Spaniels are calm and gentle dogs who enjoy spending time with their families indoors. They adapt well but benefit from cozy, quiet spots to relax.

  • Companionship: They prefer being indoors with their families rather than isolated outside.
  • Comfort: Provide a comfortable bed in a quiet corner as a safe retreat.
  • Training and Socialization: Early exposure to different environments indoors helps them become well-rounded pets.

Outdoor Access and Safety

Though laid-back, Field Spaniels enjoy outdoor activities like walks and play.

  • Secure Space: A fenced yard lets them run and play safely.
  • Supervision: Watch outdoor time to avoid hazards like toxic plants or unsafe terrain.
  • Weather Protection: Provide shelter and avoid leaving them outside in extreme weather.

Space Requirements

Field Spaniels adapt to smaller spaces such as apartments if exercised properly but do best with access to fenced green areas.

  • Indoor Space: Room to move freely supports their comfort and activity.
  • Outdoor Space: A small to medium yard is helpful but not mandatory if daily outdoor exercise is provided.

Environmental Enrichment

Mental and physical satisfaction is important.

  • Exercise: Daily play and walks help burn energy and prevent boredom.
  • Playtime: Games like fetch satisfy hunting instincts and strengthen bonds.
  • Toys and Training: Mental stimulation through toys and training encourages good behavior.

Safety Measures

To keep your Field Spaniel safe:

  • Hazards: Keep chemicals, small objects, and cords out of reach.
  • Secure Storage: Store food and trash securely to prevent ingestion.
  • Interaction with Children: Teach children to interact gently with this patient breed.
Travel

Travel

Traveling with a Field Spaniel requires planning to keep them safe and comfortable. This affectionate breed makes a great companion when prepared well.

Pre-Travel Preparation

Prepare your Field Spaniel before the trip with these steps:

  • Health Check: Visit the vet to confirm vaccinations and fitness; obtain health certificates if needed.
  • Identification: Update ID tags and consider microchipping.
  • Crate Familiarization: Help your dog get used to a crate to lower stress.
  • Packing: Bring documents, meds, food, water, and comfort items.

Traveling by Car

Field Spaniels usually handle car travel well if safe and comfortable:

  • Safety: Use a well-ventilated crate or dog seatbelt harness.
  • Comfort: Keep temperature moderate; don't open windows wide enough for injury risk.
  • Breaks: Stop every 2-3 hours for bathroom and stretching.
  • Never Left Alone: Don't leave your dog unattended in parked cars.

Traveling by Air

Air travel needs extra care to keep your Spaniel safe:

  • Airline Policies: Check pet rules; some allow in-cabin, others cargo only.
  • Proper Crate: Use an airline-approved crate that fits your dog comfortably.
  • Reservations: Book early due to pet limits.
  • Pre-Flight Care: Avoid heavy meals before flying; keep your dog hydrated.

Accommodations and Destinations

Pick places welcoming to dogs for a great trip:

  • Pet-Friendly Lodging: Confirm dogs are allowed and check size or breed restrictions.
  • Local Rules: Learn leash laws and pet policies.
  • Dog Activities: Find parks, trails, or beaches suitable for your Spaniel.

Travel Essentials

Bring items to keep your Spaniel safe and comfortable:

  • Food & Water: Take regular food and fresh water.
  • Medication & First Aid: Pack any meds and a pet first-aid kit.
  • Comfort Items: Include favorite toys, blankets, or bedding.
  • Documents: Carry vaccination records and emergency contacts.
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Health of Field Spaniel

The Field Spaniel is generally healthy but can be prone to hip dysplasia, eye disorders, hypothyroidism, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, and skin allergies. Regular vet checks focusing on heart, hips, eyes, thyroid, and ears are key. Grooming to prevent ear infections and early screenings by responsible breeders help keep them well. A balanced diet and exercise support their health.

  • Health
  • Preventive Care
  • Insurance

Field Spaniels are generally healthy dogs but can face specific health challenges. Knowing common issues helps owners spot symptoms early and seek vet care. Responsible breeding and health screening improve their quality of life.

Hip Dysplasia

Hip dysplasia affects the hip joint formation, leading to arthritis and mobility problems.

  • Symptoms: Limping, stiffness after exercise, difficulty rising.
  • Onset: Usually in young adulthood, gradual development.
  • Causes: Genetic predisposition plus rapid growth or excess weight.
  • Diagnosis: Physical exam and X-rays.
  • Treatment: Weight control, anti-inflammatories, therapy, surgery if needed.
  • Prevention: Responsible breeding, healthy weight, controlled exercise.

Eye Disorders

Hereditary eye issues can affect vision if untreated.

  • Symptoms: Redness, discharge, squinting, cloudiness, vision changes.
  • Causes: Genetic factors, environmental irritants.
  • Diagnosis: Vet ophthalmologist exam and tests.
  • Treatment: Medication, eye drops, or surgery depending on disorder.
  • Prevention: Genetic screening and regular eye checks.

Autoimmune Disorders

Conditions like hypothyroidism and autoimmune hemolytic anemia involve the immune system attacking the body.

  • Symptoms: Weight gain, lethargy, hair thinning (hypothyroidism); weakness, pale gums (anemia).
  • Onset: Usually middle age but varies.
  • Causes: Immune dysfunction, likely genetic.
  • Diagnosis: Blood tests including thyroid and red cell counts.
  • Treatment: Hormone replacement or immunosuppressants.
  • Prevention: Screening and regular vet visits.

Skin Allergies

Often related to environmental or autoimmune causes, causing itching and discomfort.

  • Symptoms: Itching, redness, hot spots, hair loss, infections.
  • Causes: Allergic reactions or autoimmune issues.
  • Diagnosis: Clinical signs, allergy tests, excluding other conditions.
  • Treatment: Avoid allergens, antihistamines, steroids, medicated shampoos.
  • Prevention: Avoid allergens, maintain grooming and skin care.

Preventive care is essential for the health and happiness of Field Spaniels. Known for their calm demeanor and moderate energy, these dogs thrive with regular veterinary visits, vaccinations, parasite control, dental care, and early health issue detection.

Regular Veterinary Check-ups

Routine vet visits help monitor health and catch problems early. Consider:

  • Annual Exams: Check heart, hips, thyroid, eyes, and patella, common areas for this breed.
  • Senior Care: More frequent visits for dogs over 7 years help manage age-related issues.
  • Breed-Specific Screening: Discuss hip dysplasia, autoimmune disorders (like hypothyroidism), and eye condition tests with your vet.

Vaccinations

Vaccines protect your Field Spaniel from serious diseases. Follow your vet's recommended schedule, usually covering:

  • Core Vaccines: Rabies, Distemper, Parvovirus, Adenovirus.
  • Non-Core Vaccines: Bordetella, Lyme disease, and Leptospirosis may be advised based on lifestyle and risk.

Parasite Prevention

Protect against parasites with:

  • Flea and Tick Control: Monthly treatments approved by your vet.
  • Heartworm Prevention: Year-round medication as prescribed.
  • Intestinal Parasite Control: Regular fecal tests and deworming as needed.

Dental Care

Dental health is vital. Recommendations include:

  • Regular Brushing: Use dog-safe toothpaste to prevent plaque.
  • Dental Chews: Support gum and tooth health.
  • Professional Cleanings: Schedule vet cleanings as advised.

Early Detection of Health Issues

Watch for signs like:

  • Behavior Changes: Lethargy, irritability, or withdrawal.
  • Appetite Changes: Increases or decreases in eating.
  • Physical Symptoms: Lumps, limping, ear infections, discharges (ear care is important for this breed).

Seek vet advice promptly if you notice anything unusual.

These preventive steps help keep your Field Spaniel healthy and happy, ensuring many joyful years together. A proactive approach keeps tails wagging longer!

Pet insurance is a smart choice for Field Spaniel owners. While this breed is generally healthy, they can face issues like hip dysplasia, eye problems, and autoimmune diseases such as hypothyroidism or skin allergies. Insurance helps cover costly vet bills for diagnostics, treatments, and surgeries that might otherwise strain your budget. It offers peace of mind by protecting against unexpected health expenses.

Health and Surgery Coverage

Most pet insurance plans cover illnesses, injuries, and surgeries, such as those related to hip or eye issues common in Field Spaniels. However, pre-existing and hereditary conditions are often excluded, so reviewing policy details is important. Policies usually have deductibles and co-pays, meaning the owner pays part of the cost, but insurance can substantially reduce financial burdens.

Liability Coverage

Liability insurance protects owners if their Field Spaniel causes damage or injury, like biting or property damage. Some policies offer this as an add-on. Given the breed's size and strength, liability coverage can prevent major out-of-pocket expenses and legal headaches.

Alternatives and Out-of-Pocket Costs

Some owners self-insure by saving money for emergencies, but this carries the risk of being unprepared for sudden expenses. Paying all vet bills without insurance can be expensive, especially with the Field Spaniel's possible health concerns. Insurance offers a safety net many alternatives lack.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Insurance mainly provides financial protection and peace of mind, allowing prompt vet care without hesitation. It encourages responsible pet ownership and may improve quality of life. On the downside, premiums add regular costs and some claims may be denied. Specific breed conditions might be excluded, so reading the fine print prevents surprises.

Example Scenario

Imagine your Field Spaniel accidentally eats something poisonous on a walk. Emergency care could mean costly hospitalization and treatments. Without insurance, the vet bill might be overwhelming. Insured owners can focus on their dog's recovery without worrying about payments, making a huge difference in stressful situations.

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Lifespan and End-of-Life Care of Field Spaniel

The Field Spaniel lives about 12 to 14 years, which is a medium lifespan for dogs. They can be prone to heart murmurs and minor health issues, so regular vet check-ups are important. As they age, gentle care and attention to their needs help keep their later years happy and comfortable. Love and cozy naps are always a win!

Signs of Aging

Senior Field Spaniels often show signs of aging like reduced mobility and stiffness, usually due to arthritis or joint issues common in older dogs. They may become less active and move more slowly.

Their eyes can develop lenticular sclerosis, causing cloudiness that usually doesn't severely affect vision but may make them more cautious, especially in dim light or unfamiliar places. Dental health often declines, leading to bad breath from gum disease or tooth decay, so regular vet dental care is important.

They tend to sleep more and play less. Some may show signs of canine cognitive dysfunction, like confusion or memory issues. Early detection helps tailor care, such as gentle exercise, dietary changes, and joint support to keep them comfortable and happy.

Exercise and Activity needs

Senior Field Spaniels still benefit from daily exercise, but their activity should match their reduced mobility and joint health. Gentle, moderate exercise helps keep muscles strong, joints flexible, and weight managed, which is important to reduce arthritis and other age-related issues.

Walks are great for older Field Spaniels, but shorter and more frequent ones on soft, even surfaces are best to avoid strain. Light mental activities like simple training or scent games provide good stimulation without tiring them out. Keeping a consistent, low-impact routine suited to their comfort helps them stay active and happy in their later years.

Seasonal Care

Senior Field Spaniels require extra care in colder weather due to their sensitivity to cold and joint stiffness. Keeping them warm and comfortable supports their health as they age.

Shorter, more frequent walks help prevent arthritis flare-ups without overexertion. Using warm, waterproof coats protects their thin fur from cold and moisture. Their paws should be protected from salt and chemicals on icy roads with booties or by cleaning after walks. Providing a warm, draft-free resting spot with orthopedic bedding can ease joint pain. Regular grooming prevents dry skin caused by winter air.

Adjust nutrition to meet their calorie needs without causing weight gain, which can stress joints. Routine vet visits during seasonal changes ensure early detection of cold-related issues. These steps help senior Field Spaniels stay comfortable and active despite cold weather.

Nutrition and Feeding

Senior Field Spaniels need a balanced diet that matches their lower energy needs while supporting joints and brain health. Their meals should be lower in calories to avoid weight gain but still rich in quality protein to keep muscles strong.

Adding glucosamine and chondroitin helps ease joint stiffness and supports cartilage, important for this active breed. Omega-3 fatty acids benefit both joints and cognition, keeping them agile and alert. Antioxidants like vitamin E protect against age-related damage, promoting overall health.

Fiber is key for good digestion and to prevent constipation, with ingredients like beet pulp and flaxseed supporting gut health. Reduced appetite may occur, so tasty, nutrient-rich foods can encourage eating and prevent weight loss.

Working with a vet to tailor the diet and monitor your dog's weight and mobility ensures your senior Field Spaniel stays healthy and comfortable in their golden years.

Living Environment

Senior Field Spaniels benefit from a living environment that minimizes slipping hazards and maximizes comfort, helping them navigate safely as they age. Non-slip rugs or runners on hardwood or tile floors provide traction, reducing the risk of falls, which is important for their aging joints.

Ramps can be very helpful for accessing furniture, cars, or stairs without straining their hips and knees, which may develop arthritis or stiffness. This allows them to stay independent while avoiding the risk of injury from jumping or climbing.

A comfortable resting area with an orthopedic dog bed supports sore joints and pressure points, giving senior Field Spaniels a cozy retreat suited to their needs. Regular grooming and a calm, accessible space also help keep these gentle dogs content and stress-free in their golden years, making their home a peaceful haven as they age.

Travel

Traveling with a senior Field Spaniel means taking special care of their comfort and mobility, as their joints may be less agile than when younger. An orthopedic bed can help cushion their aging joints, making travel and rest more comfortable.

Field Spaniels are medium-sized but active dogs, so ensuring they can safely get in and out of vehicles is important to avoid strain. Frequent rest stops during road trips give your senior dog chances to stretch and prevent stiffness from long periods of sitting.

Senior Field Spaniels may also get anxious with travel changes. Keeping their environment calm and familiar, bringing favorite toys or blankets, and consulting a vet about anxiety can make the journey smoother. With thoughtful preparation, your older Field Spaniel can travel comfortably and safely.

Working roles abilities of Field Spaniel

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The Field Spaniel is a versatile working gundog traditionally known for flushing game birds from dense cover. Originating in England, it was developed to work steadily in the field and retrieve wounded game, combining traits from Sussex Springer and Cocker Spaniel.

Today, Field Spaniels still excel in hunting due to their intelligence, scenting ability, and trainability. They adapt well to various environments and also shine in canine sports, praised for their calm nature and eagerness to please, making them great companions beyond their traditional roles.

Legal and ethical considerations of owning Field Spaniel

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Owning a Field Spaniel involves legal and ethical considerations related mainly to responsible breeding and health care. There are no specific legal restrictions for this breed, but ethical owners should seek breeders who screen for genetic issues like hip dysplasia and eye diseases to promote the breed's health.

Field Spaniels require committed owners who provide regular grooming and health checks to catch late-onset problems. They thrive with gentle training, early socialization, and enough mental and physical activity, respecting their sensitive nature.

In summary, owning a Field Spaniel means balancing lively companionship with health screenings, proper care, and lots of love—being both a friend and advocate for this unique breed.

Common Questions & Myths about Field Spaniel

What kind of exercise does a Field Spaniel need?

Field Spaniels have a mellow temperament but high energy levels that require daily exercise. Activities like games of fetch in a secure area and mental stimulation help keep them happy and healthy.

Can Field Spaniels adapt to apartment living?

While they can adapt to apartments, Field Spaniels are happiest with access to a fenced yard or green space where they can run and play regularly.

Are Field Spaniels good with children?

Field Spaniels are generally patient and laid-back, making them great companions for families. They usually do well with children, especially older kids who participate in their exercise and training.

How much grooming does a Field Spaniel require?

Regular brushing is needed to prevent tangles and matting. They require less frequent bathing than some breeds, which helps maintain their coat's natural oils and prevents dryness.

How easy is it to train a Field Spaniel?

Field Spaniels are intelligent and eager to please, often making training easier than some related breeds. Early socialization, positive reinforcement, consistency, and patience work best.

What type of owner suits a Field Spaniel best?

They thrive with owners who enjoy outdoor activities and can provide regular exercise in a calm environment. Patience and a good sense of humor help, as they can have a stubborn streak.

Can Field Spaniels be left alone for a period?

With proper training, Field Spaniels tolerate being left alone occasionally, but they generally prefer consistent companionship due to their sociable nature.

Do Field Spaniels get along well with other pets?

Yes, they are typically harmonious with other pets, especially when socialized early, making them a friendly addition to multi-pet households.

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