updated July 1, 2025

Cornish Rex

Elegant athletic feline with a unique curly coat and playful personality

Recognized Breeds

The Cornish Rex is a charming cat breed that originated in Cornwall, England, in the 1950s from a unique genetic mutation. It features a slender, elegant body with large ears and a soft, wavy coat. Known for their playful and affectionate nature, these intelligent cats love human company and thrive as lively, loving companions in families and homes with children or other pets.

Temperament

Affectionate
Intelligent
Playful
Social

Alternative names

Cornish Rex
Rex

Average build and lifespan

HEIGHT

Male: 8-12 in

Female: 8-14 in

WEIGHT

Male: 6-10 lb

Female: 5-10 lb

LIFE EXPECTANCY

12 to 16 years

Characteristics of Cornish Rex

The Cornish Rex is a unique breed known for its slender, elegant body and a soft, curly coat that feels almost like silk. They have long legs and a delicate frame, often compared to a greyhound for their graceful shape. Despite their delicate looks, Cornish Rex cats are quite athletic and agile, remaining playful and lively throughout their lives.

These cats are also known for their affectionate and playful nature. They love being around people, often following their favorite person and enjoying being held. Their high energy means they are always up for a game or some mischief, but they also appreciate quiet cuddle time, making them wonderful companions.

Living with a Cornish Rex is a joyful experience, as they adapt well to different environments and generally get along with children and other pets. They tend to be vocal, reflecting their outgoing and friendly personality. Overall, they are an energetic and loving breed wrapped in a soft, curly coat.

Personality
Social Life
Adaptability
Physical
Care

Friendliness

The Cornish Rex is known for being very social and affectionate, making a captivating companion. Playful and acrobatic, this breed enjoys inventing games. Friendly and easygoing, it gets along with children and other pets when treated well. They love attention, cuddles, and being part of the family.

Playfulness

The Cornish Rex is known for its playful and lively nature, often staying kitten-like throughout life. They are highly intelligent and enjoy interactive play like fetch and puzzles. While energetic, they also love curling up in a warm lap, making them affectionate companions who thrive on human interaction.

Trainability

This breed is known for its high intelligence and playful nature, making it quite trainable. They enjoy learning tricks and mentally stimulating games. Their curious and energetic personality means they seek interaction and are often eager to try new things, which can be delightful for owners who like engaging play with their feline friend.

Energy Level

The Cornish Rex is known for its playful and athletic nature. With a slender, elegant appearance, these cats are lively and enjoy mentally stimulating games and training. They are affectionate, thrive on attention, and have bursts of energy balanced by restful periods, making them engaging pets.

Good with kids

The Cornish Rex is affectionate, playful, and sociable, making it a great companion for children. They enjoy interacting with their human family and usually get along well with kids and other pets. Their gentle nature means they often tolerate being handled by little ones, thriving on attention and love.

Good with cats

The Cornish Rex is bubbly and curious, usually getting along well with other cats. They are affectionate and sociable, enjoying time with their humans and pets. While not always dependent on feline companions, they adapt well to multi-cat homes if given enough attention. Their playful nature makes them easygoing and friendly.

Good with dogs

The Cornish Rex is a playful and social cat breed known for its curly coat and energetic nature. They often get along well with dogs, especially with proper introductions, enjoying active play and companionship. Their lively kitten-like behavior usually continues into adulthood, making them fun and affectionate pets.

Openness to strangers

The Cornish Rex is known for its confident and sociable nature, often greeting strangers with curiosity and friendliness. Its behavior is described as dog-like, eagerly approaching new people without fear and seeking attention with playful antics. This breed warmly welcomes guests and loves to mingle.

Good for apartment or house

The Cornish Rex is playful and adapts well to apartment living, enjoying interactive play without being overly demanding. Their slender, active bodies love climbing indoors, and they thrive in calm environments when their humans are around. They do not need much outdoor space, making them great indoor companions.

Weather sensitivity

The Cornish Rex has a unique short, curly coat without typical guard hairs, making them sensitive to cold and wet weather. They prefer warm indoor environments and can get chilly easily, enjoying cozy spots. Outdoors, they need protection from harsh weather and supervision to stay safe and comfortable.

Vocalization level

The Cornish Rex cat has a moderate vocal style. While some may be talkative due to distant Siamese roots, they usually use their voice with purpose, not excessively. They love interacting with humans and playing, so if you want a cat that chats but doesn't overwhelm you, this breed is a great choice.

Good for first-time pet parents

The Cornish Rex is a playful and affectionate breed known for its lively, kitten-like personality into adulthood. They enjoy interacting with their humans, seeking warmth and cuddles. With a curious and friendly nature, they adapt well to active homes and make engaging companions for first-time cat owners.

Coat Type & Length

The Cornish Rex has a unique short, soft coat made mostly of down hair, lacking typical guard hairs. This gives it a silky, wavy texture that sheds very little, great for those who prefer less fur and some allergy sufferers. Occasional gentle bathing helps keep the coat from becoming oily.

Shedding Level

The Cornish Rex has a distinctive short, soft coat made mostly of undercoat, which means it sheds very little compared to other cats. Though not completely hypoallergenic, their minimal shedding can help allergy sufferers. A gentle brush now and then keeps their coat healthy and makes them low-maintenance and tidy.

Coat Grooming Frequency

The Cornish Rex has a short, soft coat that needs low maintenance. Gentle rubdowns a few times a week keep them looking good, and brushing once or twice weekly prevents tangles. Baths are occasional, about every 4 to 6 weeks, as they tolerate water well. Regular care keeps their unique coat healthy and happy.

Drooling Level

This breed is not known for drooling. Typically, cats from this breed do not exhibit excessive drooling, making them a low-maintenance choice in that regard. If you see drooling, it might indicate a health issue rather than a breed trait, so a vet visit is recommended. Enjoy their playful and affectionate nature without drool worries!

Exercise Needs

The Cornish Rex is an energetic and playful breed that loves to stay active. They enjoy climbing, exploring, and playing with toys like feather wands. This cat thrives on interactive playtime with their humans or other pets, which keeps them mentally stimulated and physically fit. Their agility makes playtime a must!

Training Needs

The Cornish Rex is smart and eager to learn, making training fun and rewarding. They respond well to positive reinforcement like treats and praise. Short, engaging sessions suit their playful nature, and they can learn tricks including walking on a harness. Patience and consistency are key to training this agile breed.

Grooming Needs

The Cornish Rex has a unique short, curly coat that needs little grooming. Their fine fur sheds minimally, so regular gentle brushing removes dirt and dead hairs. Occasional baths help with oil buildup, usually once every week or two, using cat-safe shampoo. Overall, grooming this breed is easy and gentle.

Mental Stimulation Needs

The Cornish Rex is known for its lively intelligence and playful spirit, thriving on regular mental stimulation. They enjoy interactive play, puzzle toys, and learning tricks. Without enough engagement, they can get bored and act out, so daily playtime and rewarding training keep them happy and well-behaved.

Health Issues

The Cornish Rex is generally hardy but can develop hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, a heart condition, and patellar luxation affecting the knee. Their unique coat makes them prone to sunburn, so protection from sun is important. Their skin needs regular gentle cleaning due to oil and debris buildup. With care, they stay healthy and lively.

Appearance of Cornish Rex

The Cornish Rex cat is a truly unique feline whose appearance immediately sets it apart. This breed has an elegantly slender, athletic body with long, graceful legs and an arched back that gives it a lithe, almost greyhound-like silhouette. Its small, narrow, oval-shaped head is topped with strikingly large, wide-set ears, making them look impressively oversized compared to the delicate face. High cheekbones and a Roman nose add distinction to this charming look.

One of the most remarkable features of the Cornish Rex is its coat, which is short, extremely soft, and distinctively wavy or curly, lying close to the body. Often compared to the silky feel of rabbit fur, this crinkly coat creates waves along its svelte frame, giving an almost whimsical pattern. The tail matches the sleek build—long and very flexible. Overall, the Cornish Rex's appearance blends elegance, playfulness, and that curly-haired charm that makes it absolutely irresistible.

Similar Breeds

Physique & Size
The Cornish Rex has a slender, elegant body with long, fine bones and long, thin limbs, giving it a graceful and agile appearance that's truly one of a kind.
Ears, Eyes, Nose
The Cornish Rex has large, high-set ears with rounded tips, almond-shaped eyes that vary in color, and a straight, medium-length nose with a gentle curve, giving it a unique look.
Coat Length, Texture, Type
The Cornish Rex has a very short, soft, and silky coat with tight curls that feel like velvet, giving it a sleek and lightweight appearance unique among cats.
Color Variants & Markings
The Cornish Rex has a unique curly coat that comes in many colors and patterns like solid, tabby, tortoiseshell, calico, and pointed, all with clear, crisp markings.
Size Versions
The Cornish Rex is known for its slender body, large ears, and soft, curly coat that feels like velvet, giving it a unique and playful appearance.
Tail Type
The Cornish Rex cat has a long, slender tail covered in short, soft, wavy hair that matches its coat. The tail is natural, tapering to a fine point, adding to its sleek look.

Similar Breeds

History and origin of Cornish Rex

The Cornish Rex cat breed originated in 1950 in Cornwall, England, with the birth of the first known Cornish Rex kitten named Kallibunker. He resulted from a spontaneous mutation to the unique curly coat gene, born to a barn cat named Serena and an unknown sire, likely Serena's litter brother. This mutation gave the Cornish Rex its signature soft, wavy coat and slender, elegant physique, making it immediately distinct from other cats.

Early breeders like Nina Ennismore, experienced in rex rabbits, recognized the uniqueness of the curl mutation. Initial breedings involved local barn cats, but elegant breeds such as Siamese, Russian Blue, Havana Brown, and Devon Rex were later introduced to improve the Cornish Rex's refined look while preserving the curly coat trait.

Foundation cats including Lamorna Cove and her kittens (notably Diamond Lill Fan-T-Cee and Marmaduke of Daz-Zling) became central to breeding programs that spread the breed in the UK and internationally. By 1964, the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) in the USA granted the Cornish Rex championship status, marking significant recognition outside the UK.

In 1967, the breed earned official recognition with championship status from the Governing Council of the Cat Fancy (GCCF) in the UK, boosting its profile in Europe. The Fédération Internationale Féline (FIFe) also recognizes the breed, supporting its presence in European shows. The Cornish Rex gained popularity especially in Nordic countries despite some travel restrictions affecting cats' movement.

Today, the Cornish Rex is accepted by many national and international breed clubs and associations, including the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) in North America and the Fédération Internationale Féline (FIFe) across Europe. Known for its unique coat, playful personality, and elegant form, it remains a beloved breed worldwide.

Its distinctiveness has been maintained through breeders' dedication to the curly coat mutation, ensuring the Cornish Rex stands out as a charming and unmistakably unique feline breed.

Popularity of Cornish Rex

The Cornish Rex is mostly popular in the US and parts of Europe as a unique pet and show cat. It's rare in Asia and colder regions due to its delicate coat and warmth needs.

United Kingdom
Moderately Common
United States
Very Common
Denmark
Moderately Common

Who would make a good companion for this pet?

Ideal for lively homes that cherish playful spirits and affectionate friends who brighten every room

Families of any size, including those with children, who provide attentive supervision
Owners seeking an energetic, playful cat enjoying interactive play
People who appreciate affectionate, sociable pets that bond closely
Homes with space for climbing and exploring, like bookshelves or cat trees
Owners who can spend quality time daily, as Cornish Rex cats dislike neglect
Those with a relaxed lifestyle rather than very busy or frequently absent households
Individuals wanting an intelligent, trainable cat benefiting from mental stimulation
Homes with other pets, following proper introduction periods, as they generally get along well

Discover the cutest Cornish Rex kittens

Cornish Rex kittens are charming with slender bodies and soft, curly coats that feel like gentle waves. From early on, they show playful energy, agility, and curiosity, often impressing with acrobatic moves. They thrive on social interaction and love affection, with big ears and expressive eyes that add to their adorable, lively nature.

Cornish Rex kittens are lively and intelligent, so early education and socialization are key to developing their friendly and curious nature. They adapt quickly to new environments and enjoy interacting with people and other pets. Gentle handling with positive reinforcement, like treats, supports training. These agile kittens need daily playtime to satisfy their natural curiosity.

Physically, Cornish Rex kittens grow rapidly in the first six months, starting slender and reaching about 5-10 pounds as adults. Their diet should be rich in protein and healthy fats to support muscle development and maintain their soft, curly coat. Scheduled feeding helps avoid overeating since they can have hearty appetites.

They are lively and communicative, loving to explore. Constant access to fresh water is important, especially as they get much moisture from wet food. Health checks are vital in the first year for vaccinations and tracking growth. Annual vet visits are recommended to monitor for breed-specific health issues.

Watching developmental milestones, like growth spurts and coat changes, helps owners provide proper care. Consistent socialization, engaging play, balanced nutrition, and regular vet visits keep Cornish Rex kittens healthy and happy as they grow into the elegant adults this breed is known for.

Did you know?

The first Cornish Rex kitten, Kallibunker, was the only curly kitten in his litter born in 1950, a rare spontaneous mutation that sparked the breed's unique curly coat.

Should you buy or adopt your new kitten?

When deciding to welcome a Cornish Rex kitten into your home, the choice usually comes down to adopting from a shelter or purchasing from a breeder. Each option offers its own benefits, especially considering breed-specific health and pedigree details. Your decision may depend on factors like cost, health transparency, and ethical considerations related to these unique cats.

Criteria	Buying from Breeder	Adopting from Shelter/Rescue
Cost	Generally higher, often $800 to $2,000 reflecting breed rarity and pedigree.	Typically lower fees, often covering vaccinations and spay/neuter.
Health History	Usually detailed health records and genetic screening available.	Health history can be limited; basic health checks done.
Age Availability	Mostly kittens, allowing early bonding and training.	Variety of ages, including adults with established temperaments.
Temperament Insight	Breeders provide insights based on lineage and early behavior.	Shelter staff may share behavioral notes; background may be limited.
Supporting Practices	Supports breed preservation from responsible breeders.	Helps reduce homeless cats and supports animal welfare efforts.
Ethical Considerations	Requires careful breeder choice to avoid unethical breeding.	Promotes rescue and second chances, though breed purity isn't guaranteed.

Choosing Wisely: Cost Analysis of Adoption vs. Breeders

Deciding between adopting a Cornish Rex kitten or buying from a breeder involves weighing upfront costs and included care against the benefit of supporting a shelter or rescue for this distinctive breed.

Purchasing from a Breeder

Buying a Cornish Rex from a reputable breeder usually includes initial vaccinations, deworming, and sometimes early spay/neuter, along with pedigree documentation and health clearances. Breeders often provide ongoing support and early socialization, adding value but at a higher initial cost.

Additional veterinary visits for boosters, wellness exams, and preventive care are expected, plus expenses for supplies like litter boxes, quality food, bedding, and grooming tools suited to the Cornish Rex's unique coat and activity needs.

Adopting from a Shelter or Rescue

Adoption fees generally cover vaccinations, microchipping, and spay/neuter surgery, making adoption more cost-effective and giving a needy cat a home. Purebred Cornish Rex cats are rarer in shelters, but breed-specific rescues improve the odds of finding one.

Post-adoption costs might include wellness checks and treatments; as when buying, owners should invest in basic supplies and prepare a stimulating environment for this energetic, slender breed.

Understanding Health History

When it comes to health history information, purchasing a Cornish Rex kitten from a breeder usually provides more thorough and reliable details compared to adopting.

Buying from a reputable breeder often means receiving comprehensive health records, including vaccination history, veterinary checkups, and sometimes genetic screenings for common feline diseases. Breeders typically monitor their breeding cats' health closely, aiming to minimize inherited conditions, which allows prospective owners to get a clearer picture of potential future health risks. This predictability can be reassuring when planning long-term care for a new feline family member.

In contrast, adopting a Cornish Rex may come with limited health history, especially if the cat comes from a shelter or rescue with unknown background. Shelters usually perform basic health screenings and vaccinations, but detailed genetic testing or thorough veterinary histories are less common. This can introduce uncertainty regarding past illnesses, genetic predispositions, or hidden conditions, requiring adopters to be prepared for potential surprises and additional veterinary assessments.

Ultimately, choosing between adoption and purchasing hinges on how much importance you place on having a detailed, documented health history at the outset versus embracing a more flexible approach that includes ongoing health monitoring and care.

Checklist for buying or adopting this breed

You've made the delightful decision to welcome a Cornish Rex kitten into your home—now it's time to prepare to give your new feline friend the best start. Here's a simple checklist to guide you through the essentials after deciding to adopt or purchase this charming breed.

Schedule a vet appointment for initial health checks and vaccinations
Confirm microchip registration and update your contact details
Buy essential supplies: quality food, cozy bedding, fun toys, and gentle grooming tools
Plan socialization opportunities to encourage playfulness and confidence
Set up a safe, warm home environment with hiding spots
Review your breeder's or shelter's health guarantees and return policy
Budget for immediate and ongoing costs, including vet visits and pet insurance

Care Guide for Cornish Rex: Grooming, Feeding, Training

The Cornish Rex has a unique short, curly coat that needs less grooming than other cats but benefits from gentle regular rubdowns. Without guard hairs, their fur can get oily, especially near the chin and paws, so occasional baths with cat-safe shampoo help keep them fresh and prevent greasiness. Dental care, like brushing their teeth twice a week, is important to avoid problems.

These lively cats need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation, so play and training are useful. Their minimal shedding suits allergy-sensitive homes. Routine claw trims and checks of ears and eyes complete their care. With proper grooming and attention, Cornish Rex cats stay healthy and happy companions.

Care and Grooming

Caring for a Cornish Rex requires attention to their unique short, curly coat and sensitive skin. Their grooming is light but consistent to keep them comfortable and healthy.

Bathing

Their coat can get oily due to lack of undercoat, so bathing helps.

Frequency: Every 4-6 weeks or as needed.
Shampoo: Use gentle, hypoallergenic cat shampoo.
Method: Lukewarm water, gentle wash, rinse thoroughly.
Drying: Pat dry, keep warm.

Brushing

Light grooming removes loose hairs and maintains curls.

Frequency: 1-2 times per week.
Tools: Soft-bristle brush or grooming mitt.
Technique: Brush gently following hair direction.

Nail Trimming

Prevents injuries from overgrown nails.

Frequency: Every 2-3 weeks.
Tools: Sharp cat nail clippers or grinder.
Tip: Avoid cutting into the quick.

Ear Cleaning

Large ears may accumulate wax; check regularly.

Frequency: Weekly checks and cleaning as needed.
Method: Use vet-approved cleaner and cotton pads; don't insert deep.
Watch for: Redness or discharge indicating infection.

Dental Care

Maintaining oral hygiene is important.

Frequency: Brush teeth multiple times a week.
Tools: Cat toothbrush and toothpaste.
Extras: Dental treats and regular vet checks help.

General Skin Care

Sensitive skin needs protection from dryness and irritation.

Keep indoors or protected from harsh weather.
Maintain warm, draft-free environments.
Consult a vet if skin issues occur.

Recommended Grooming Tools

Soft-bristle brush or grooming mitt
Gentle cat shampoo
Nail clippers or grinder for cats
Vet-approved ear cleaner and cotton pads
Feline toothbrush and toothpaste
Soft towels for drying

Training and Socialization

Training and socialization are key to helping Cornish Rex cats become well-adjusted companions. Their intelligence and playful spirit make consistent training and early social exposure especially rewarding.

Basic Obedience Training

Cornish Rex cats respond well to positive reinforcement. Keeping training sessions fun helps maintain their interest.

Positive Reinforcement: Reward good behavior with treats, praise, or play.
Clicker Training: Marks desired behavior clearly and quickly.
Short Sessions: Limit to 5-10 minutes to match attention span.
Consistency: Use clear and steady commands.
Simple Tricks: Teach "sit," "come," or fetch to stimulate their mind.

Housebreaking

Cornish Rex typically adapt well to litter box use when routines are clear and positive reinforcement is applied.

Litter Box Care: Keep clean and placed in quiet, accessible areas.
Positive Feedback: Praise after use to build good habits.
Prompt Cleanup: Attend to accidents quickly and remove odors.
Patience: Avoid punishment, which may cause stress.

Addressing Behavioral Challenges

Energetic and curious, Cornish Rex cats need gentle guidance for certain behaviors.

Playfulness: Provide plenty of toys and structured playtime.
Scratching: Offer scratching posts and suitable chew toys.
Attention Needs: Schedule regular interactive sessions.
Overstimulation: Recognize stress signs and allow breaks.

Early Socialization Strategies

Socializing early helps Cornish Rex cats stay confident and well-mannered.

Gradual Exposure: Slowly introduce new people, sounds, and pets.
Positive Associations: Link new experiences to treats or play.
Family Interaction: Encourage gentle handling by everyone.
Playmates: If possible, provide a friendly companion.

Exercise and Activity Needs

The Cornish Rex is a highly energetic and playful cat breed that thrives on regular exercise and mental engagement. Providing consistent physical activity is essential for keeping these agile felines healthy, happy, and well-behaved.

Exercise Requirements by Life Stage

The exercise needs of a Cornish Rex vary by life stage, but physical activity should always be encouraged to harness their natural energy:

Kittens: Need frequent, short play sessions daily to support development and hunting instincts.
Adults: Benefit from 20-30 minutes of interactive play twice daily to maintain fitness and expend energy.
Seniors: Require gentle, moderate exercise adjusted for mobility to keep them engaged and prevent stiffness.

Recommended Activities

Cornish Rex cats enjoy activities that match their agility and sharp minds:

Climbing: Cat trees and shelves encourage their curiosity and exercise needs.
Interactive Play: Wand toys, feather teasers, or laser pointers stimulate hunting instincts.
Fetch & Agility: Many enjoy fetch and can be trained for simple agility courses with tunnels and jumps.
Exploration: New environments and supervised outdoor time (like leash walks) provide stimulation and exercise.

Mental Stimulation

Mental challenges are as crucial as physical activity for Cornish Rex cats:

Training Sessions: Short, positive training keeps their intelligence engaged.
Puzzle Toys: Treat-dispensing toys reduce boredom and stimulate thinking.
Interactive Games: Scent games, hide-and-seek, or hunting-style play enrich their mental life.

Signs of Insufficient Exercise

Lack of physical and mental activity can cause:

Destructive behaviors like scratching furniture or chewing.
Excessive vocalization or hyperactivity.
Restlessness, stress signs, or inability to settle.
Weight gain or lethargy due to inactivity.

Early recognition helps adjust exercise to keep your lively companion healthy and happy.

Seasonal Care

Seasonal care is important for the Cornish Rex cat due to its unique coat and sensitivity to temperature changes. With a short, wavy coat that provides less insulation than other cats, this breed needs attentive care throughout the year to stay comfortable, healthy, and happy.

Spring

Spring may bring mild shedding as the cat transitions to warmer weather. Gentle brushing helps remove loose hairs and manage skin oils. As temperatures rise, Cornish Rex cats enjoy indoor sunbathing but avoid prolonged direct sunlight to prevent skin dryness or irritation. Always provide fresh water since activity and hydration needs increase. Begin flea and tick prevention as parasites become more active.

Summer

With their thin coat, Cornish Rex cats are sensitive to heat and may overheat easily. Provide shaded, cool resting areas and avoid intense outdoor heat exposure. Keep water fresh and accessible; some cats prefer running water, so a cat water fountain might help. Their exposed skin can be prone to sunburn, so limit sun exposure during peak hours and use pet-safe sun protection if needed. Occasional baths help manage skin oils that accumulate faster in warm weather.

Autumn

Although they don't develop a thick winter coat, Cornish Rex cats may start retaining more warmth. Continue moderate grooming to keep their coat healthy. Cooler temperatures can feel chilly, so provide warm bedding and cozy indoor spots. Monitor for signs of seasonal allergies or respiratory issues, as environmental changes can affect sensitive cats.

Winter

Due to their short, thin coat, Cornish Rex cats are sensitive to cold and need extra warmth indoors. Use heated beds or blankets and keep resting areas draft-free. Maintain comfortable indoor temperatures and limit outdoor access during cold weather. Indoor heating can dry the air, so ensure plenty of fresh water is available. Encourage indoor play and interactive exercise to keep them stimulated and maintain a healthy weight during less active months.

By tuning into your Cornish Rex's seasonal needs, you help this playful and affectionate breed stay healthy and comfortable year-round. Their sensitive skin and light coat mean they appreciate your extra care and warmth no matter the season!

Nutrition and Feeding

Proper nutrition is key for Cornish Rex cats to maintain their slender build, energy, and overall health. Because they are active with unique body types, knowing their dietary needs at different life stages helps ensure they thrive.

Nutritional Needs by Life Stage

Kittens: Need a nutrient-rich diet with higher protein and calories for growth; can eat up to twice what adults consume.
Adults: Balanced diet with lean proteins and controlled calories to maintain their sleek shape; about 1/2 cup dry food daily is typical.
Seniors: Benefit from easily digestible proteins, moderate calories, and nutrients supporting joints and immunity.

Feeding Guidelines

Portion Sizes: Adjust based on age, weight, and activity; adults often thrive on about 1/2 cup dry food daily.
Meal Frequency: Kittens eat multiple times daily; adults and seniors do well with two meals per day.
Monitoring: Keep track of weight and condition; consult a vet for tailored advice.

Choosing the Right Food

Quality Commercial Foods: Select products meeting AAFCO standards, with real meat as a main ingredient.
Grain-Free Options: Can help cats with sensitivities and reduce digestive issues.
Raw/Natural Diets: Some owners choose raw meat-based diets free from preservatives to mimic natural feeding.
Vet Consultation: Always seek veterinary advice for diet choices.

Weight Management

Calorie Control: Avoid overfeeding and limit treats to maintain their slim build.
Exercise: Encourage play to maintain muscle tone and healthy weight.
Regular Check-Ups: Vet assessments help track weight and adjust feeding as needed.

Transitioning Between Life Stages

Gradual Changes: Switch diets slowly over 7-10 days to avoid upset stomachs.
Watch Reactions: Monitor appetite and stool; consult a vet if problems arise.

Living Environment

Creating a safe and comfortable living environment is key to the well-being of a Cornish Rex cat. Their unique coat and active, social nature mean their space should be cozy, stimulating, and secure.

Indoor Living Considerations

Cornish Rex cats thrive indoors due to their thin coat offering little protection from cold or parasites.

Temperature Sensitivity: They feel chilly easily; provide warm beds, blankets, and sunny spots.
Social Interaction: They enjoy being part of family activities and companionship.
Climbing and Exploring: Cat trees or shelves keep them engaged.

Outdoor Access and Safety

These cats are not suited for unsupervised outdoor access because of safety and climate risks.

Indoors-only: Avoid outdoor roaming to prevent dangers from traffic or predators.
Secure Outdoor Time: Use enclosed catios or supervise outdoor play.

Space Requirements

Cornish Rex cats need enough room to express their curiosity and energy.

Room to Play: Provide areas for jumping, running, toys, and climbing furniture.
Cozy Resting Spots: Offer warm, quiet places with soft bedding.

Environmental Enrichment

Keep your Cornish Rex mentally and physically active with varied enrichment.

Toys and Games: Puzzles and interactive toys engage their intelligence.
Climbing Structures: Cat trees and scratching posts cater to their climbing instinct.
Social Time: Daily interaction and possibly a feline companion help avoid loneliness.

Safety Measures

A safe environment protects curious and active Cornish Rex cats.

Hazard Avoidance: Keep toxic plants, chemicals, cords, and small objects out of reach.
Comfortable Climate: Maintain consistent indoor temperature with warm areas.
Secure Storage: Store food and trash to prevent ingestion risks.

Travel

Traveling with a Cornish Rex cat takes some planning to keep their delicate build, sensitive skin, and lively personality happy and comfortable. Good prep, safe transport, and attention to their needs help make the journey smooth for both of you.

Pre-Travel Preparation

Before setting off, it's important to get a vet checkup to ensure vaccinations are up to date and to discuss any travel-specific concerns. Acclimate your cat to its carrier well in advance using treats and positive reinforcement to reduce stress. Make sure your cat has proper identification like a collar with an ID tag and consider microchipping. Gather necessary documents such as health records and travel permits, and pack familiar items like toys and blankets to comfort your Cornish Rex.

Traveling by Car

Use a secure, well-ventilated carrier fastened safely in the car. Keep the environment calm with moderate temperature and soft sounds. On long trips, offer water and breaks in safe, enclosed spaces—but never leave your cat alone in a parked car. Speaking softly or playing gentle music can help soothe your cat during the drive.

Traveling by Air

Check airline policies well ahead to know crate rules and fees. Use an airline-approved carrier spacious enough for your cat to stand and turn comfortably. Book early and try to travel at quieter times to lower stress. Avoid heavy meals before the flight but keep water accessible. Whenever possible, choose in-cabin travel so you can monitor your Cornish Rex closely.

Accommodations and Destinations

Pick pet-friendly lodgings and confirm any restrictions beforehand. Create a quiet, enclosed spot with familiar items for your cat's comfort. Research local pet rules and plan activities in safe indoor or enclosed outdoor areas where your cat can feel secure and explore.

Travel Essentials

Bring your cat's usual food and fresh water along with portable bowls. Include favorite toys and blankets carrying familiar scents. Carry any needed medications, a first-aid kit, and flea or tick protection suitable for where you travel. Don't forget cleaning supplies such as waste bags and litter, plus emergency vet contact info for both your home and destination.

Health of Cornish Rex

The Cornish Rex has sensitive skin due to its thin coat, making it prone to itchiness and yeast infections—regular vet checks help catch problems early. They may inherit conditions like hypotrichosis (hair loss) and can be prone to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and patellar luxation. Sun protection and routine vaccines, dental care, and gentle grooming support their health.

Health
Preventive Care
Insurance

The Cornish Rex cat breed is generally healthy but, like all breeds, can be prone to certain health issues. Knowing these helps owners give better care and catch problems early.

Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (AD-PKD)

This genetic disorder causes cysts on the kidneys. Symptoms can be subtle at first but may include lethargy, loss of appetite, and increased thirst.

Onset: Often around 7 years old but varies.
Diagnosis: Ultrasound and genetic testing.
Treatment: No cure; care focuses on managing symptoms.
Prevention: Genetic screening of breeding cats.

Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

An inherited eye disease that gradually leads to blindness. Early signs include bumping into objects and night blindness.

Onset: 1.5 to 2 years old.
Diagnosis: Eye exams and genetic tests.
Treatment: No cure; adapting the environment helps.
Prevention: Genetic testing before breeding.

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM)

A heart condition where the heart muscle thickens, possibly impairing function. Symptoms may not appear initially.

Diagnosis: Echocardiogram.
Treatment: No cure; symptom management with medication.
Prevention: Regular heart screenings for breeding cats.

Skin Issues and Sunburn

The Cornish Rex's short, fine coat exposes more skin, making them prone to sensitivities and sunburn, especially in light-colored cats.

Symptoms: Itchiness, redness, sunburn.
Treatment: Regular baths, topical care, and sun protection.
Prevention: Keep indoors in strong sun, use pet-safe sunscreen when outside.

They may also be sensitive to certain anesthetics, so vets should be informed to use milder options.

Preventive care is essential for keeping your Cornish Rex cat healthy and happy. This playful breed with a unique wavy coat benefits from regular health care to catch problems early and enjoy a long life.

Regular Veterinary Check-ups

Routine vet visits help monitor health and detect issues early:

Annual Exams: Check vital signs, weight, and overall condition.
Sick Visits: See your vet promptly if your cat shows unusual symptoms.
Senior Cats: More frequent check-ups after age 7 to manage age-related issues.

Vaccinations

Vaccines protect your cat from serious diseases:

Core Vaccines: Against panleukopenia, calicivirus, rhinotracheitis (herpesvirus), and rabies.
Non-Core Vaccines: Such as Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV), based on lifestyle and vet advice.

Parasite Prevention

Parasites can impact your cat's health; prevention includes:

Flea and Tick Control: Monthly treatments prevent discomfort and diseases.
Heartworm Prevention: Important though less common in cats; no cure if infected.
Intestinal Worms: Regular deworming and fecal checks help keep worms at bay.

Dental Care

Maintaining oral health prevents problems throughout the body:

Brushing: Use cat-friendly toothpaste several times a week.
Treats and Toys: Help reduce plaque buildup.
Professional Cleanings: Vet cleanings as needed to maintain dental health.

Early Detection of Health Issues

Look out for warning signs and act quickly:

Behavior Changes: Such as lethargy, aggression, or withdrawal.
Appetite & Weight: Sudden increases or decreases.
Physical Symptoms: Lumps, skin issues, limping, discharges, or breathing trouble.

Contact your vet promptly if you notice any of these signs.

Staying on top of check-ups, vaccinations, parasite control, dental care, and watching for subtle changes ensures your Cornish Rex leads a vibrant, happy life.

Pet insurance is a smart consideration for Cornish Rex owners. While generally healthy, these lively cats can face unexpected accidents or illnesses with costly vet bills. Insurance helps cover treatments, surgeries, and emergencies, giving owners peace of mind and financial protection. It's important to understand coverage details, exclusions, and costs before choosing a plan.

Health Coverage

Typically, pet insurance covers diagnostics, medications, and treatments for accidents or illnesses. Cornish Rex cats may have sensitivities requiring specialist care or prescriptions, making coverage valuable. Pre-existing conditions and routine care are usually excluded, so owners should budget accordingly. Insurance helps soften large unexpected expenses, like emergency care after ingesting something toxic.

Surgery and Emergency Treatment

Many policies include surgery and emergency services. Though Cornish Rex cats tend to be hardy, accidents like falls or swallowing harmful objects can happen. Insurance can reduce out-of-pocket costs, though deductibles apply. Without insurance, sudden surgery bills can be a financial burden.

Liability Coverage

Some plans offer liability protection for property damage or injuries caused by pets. Cornish Rex cats are typically gentle but may cause accidental damage. Liability coverage isn't always standard, so owners should consider their needs.

Common Alternatives and Owner Expenses

Some owners save money for vet costs instead of buying insurance, avoiding premiums but risking unpreparedness for emergencies. Insurance generally excludes hereditary conditions and routine care, so vaccinations and check-ups remain owner expenses. Deductibles and reimbursement limits mean some costs always come out-of-pocket.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Pet Insurance

Insurance offers financial protection against large unexpected vet bills and access to treatments, easing stress during emergencies. However, premiums can add up, and exclusions might limit coverage. Some owners may pay more in premiums than they receive in claims if their cats stay healthy. Careful policy review is key.

For example, if a Cornish Rex ingests a poisonous plant, insurance can cover detox and care costs, allowing the owner to focus on recovery without financial worry. This highlights the value of insurance for this curious and active breed.

Join in and save lives!

Palou is a free platform for pet owners and veterinarians to easily find life-saving blood donations for dogs and cats.

Like humans, dogs and cats can be dependent on life-saving blood donations.

We aim to connect as many blood donors and recipients as possible — the more people who enroll, the faster suitable donors can be found and pets can be saved.

Lifespan and End-of-Life Care of Cornish Rex

The Cornish Rex cat usually lives 11 to 15 years, sometimes longer with good care. They're generally healthy but can face common cat issues like kidney and heart disease. Their thin, curly coat makes them sensitive to sunburn, so keep them out of strong sun. End-of-life care includes regular vet visits and lots of comfort and love to help these playful cats enjoy their senior years.

Signs of Aging

Senior Cornish Rex cats often show signs of aging such as reduced agility, increased sleep, and slower movements. Their slender, muscular build makes declines in activity and mobility especially noticeable, which may affect their playful nature more than in other breeds.

As they age, their fine, wavy fur may become thinner or less shiny. This delicate coat requires gentle grooming, and any changes in skin or fur should be monitored. Dental problems are common in older Cornish Rex cats and can cause difficulty eating and weight changes, so regular veterinary care is important.

Older Cornish Rex cats might become more reserved or less interactive, reflecting a natural drop in energy. Joint stiffness or mild arthritis can develop, needing adjustments in their environment for comfort. Monitoring their appetite, hydration, and litter box habits is essential, as they can experience age-related kidney or urinary issues that affect their health.

Exercise and Activity needs

Senior Cornish Rex cats tend to become less energetic as they age, so their exercise routines should be gentle and adapted to their stamina and joint health. Short, frequent play sessions with interactive toys help maintain muscle tone without causing tiredness.

Providing easy-to-access climbing areas and puzzle feeders encourages safe activity and mental engagement, which is important for their well-being. These tools help keep their minds sharp and offer mild physical stimulation.

It's also important to watch for changes in behavior that might show discomfort or joint pain. Regular vet visits and adjusting exercise to how the cat feels help them stay comfortable and active in their later years, keeping a good balance between activity and rest.

Seasonal Care

Senior Cornish Rex cats need special care through the seasons due to their thin, curly coat that offers less warmth than other breeds. They are especially sensitive to cold in fall and winter, so providing snug bedding and keeping indoor temperatures comfortable helps prevent chills.

In cold months, their skin may get dry and itchy as natural oils become imbalanced. Using gentle moisturizing and cat-safe, oil-balancing shampoos occasionally can help, but avoid too many baths to prevent dryness. In warmer seasons, their fine coat means they can be sensitive to sun, so shaded areas and limiting sun exposure protect their delicate skin.

Older Cornish Rex cats also often face weaker immune systems and joint issues, which cold, damp weather can worsen. Offering warm, soft resting spots and watching for changes like reluctance to move, appetite shifts, or excessive grooming helps catch seasonal discomfort early and keeps your furry friend comfortable year-round.

Nutrition and Feeding

Senior Cornish Rex cats benefit from a diet rich in high-quality animal proteins and balanced fats to support their lean muscle and active metabolism, which often remain steady in older age. Ingredients like rabbit, turkey meal, and fish meal help maintain muscle mass and vitality while limiting fillers that could burden their system.

As these cats age, their metabolism may slow slightly, but they still need ample protein and essential fatty acids such as omega-3 and omega-6 to support healthy skin and their unique coat. Including wet food or mixing wet and dry options helps keep them hydrated, supporting kidney and urinary health important for senior cats.

Due to their lean build, it's important to monitor weight and coat condition closely when adjusting their diet. Sudden changes can signal nutritional or health issues. Consulting a veterinarian ensures tailored nutrition for their specific needs throughout their senior years.

Living Environment

Senior Cornish Rex cats need a warm and secure indoor environment because their thin, short coat offers little insulation, making them sensitive to cold. As they age, maintaining a cozy temperature is crucial to keep them comfortable and healthy.

Providing soft blankets or heated pads helps these cats stay warm, while avoiding drafts prevents potential health issues like hypothermia. Their delicate coat means they feel cold more than other breeds, so a snug spot is always appreciated.

It's also important to ensure easy access to climbing and resting areas since joint stiffness can occur with age. Ramps or low steps help them explore and rest comfortably without strain, supporting their well-being in senior years.

Travel

Senior Cornish Rex cats need special care when traveling because their slim, muscular bodies and fine coats make them more sensitive to stress and temperature changes. Keeping the environment warm and stable helps prevent chills and discomfort.

Creating a calm, quiet space is important to reduce anxiety, which can be worse in older cats. A soft, warm bedding inside the carrier supports their joints and keeps them cozy. On longer trips, frequent short breaks allow your cat to stretch and avoid stiffness common in senior cats.

It's important to keep your cat hydrated and offer familiar food to maintain energy and comfort. Since older cats often have sensitive digestion, sticking to their usual diet is best. Consulting a vet before trips ensures any health or mobility needs are managed, including medications or special care.

Working roles abilities of Cornish Rex

The Cornish Rex cat is not known for traditional working roles like herding or hunting. Its strengths lie in intelligence, agility, and playfulness. This breed often enjoys interactive games like fetch, showcasing an unusual aptitude for retrieving toys.

In modern times, Cornish Rex cats serve well as affectionate companions and therapy animals. Their curious and social nature brings joy and lively interaction to families, although they are not considered working animals in the usual sense.

Legal and ethical considerations of owning Cornish Rex

Owning a Cornish Rex involves some ethical considerations due to its genetic health risks, including hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and muscular dystrophy. Responsible owners and breeders perform health screenings to minimize inherited issues, so regular vet visits and careful breeder selection are important.

This breed's soft curly coat and playful nature require regular grooming and mental stimulation. While there are no legal restrictions specific to Cornish Rex cats, ethically, buyers should avoid impulsive purchases and understand they are not truly hypoallergenic.

Choosing reputable breeders supports ethical practices and helps maintain the breed's health and lively personality.

Fun facts about Cornish Rex

The first Cornish Rex was named Kallibunker and was born in Cornwall, England, in 1950 as a spontaneous genetic mutation.

Their coat consists only of down hair, lacking the usual guard hairs, which gives them their uniquely soft, wavy curls.

Known as the 'greyhounds of the cat world,' they have a slim, athletic build and a distinctive galloping running style.

Despite their delicate appearance, they are incredibly agile and love to jump and play energetically for long periods.

They have an egg-shaped head with large ears and eye colors ranging from blue, gold, green to blue-green.

Due to their thin coat, they are very sensitive to temperature and often seek out warm sunny spots or cozy blankets for comfort.

Common Questions & Myths about Cornish Rex

Are Cornish Rex cats prone to specific health issues?

Cornish Rex cats generally enjoy good health due to their diverse genetics. They can be susceptible to some conditions like hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (a heart disease) and patellar luxation (knee joint issues). Regular vet visits help catch and manage any concerns early.

Do Cornish Rex cats require special grooming due to their unique coat?

Despite their short, curly coat, Cornish Rex cats need minimal grooming. Their coat lacks typical guard hairs, so they shed less. Gentle brushing is enough to keep their coat sleek. Because they have less fur, they may feel cooler and appreciate warm spots in cold weather.

How do Cornish Rex cats interact with other pets?

Cornish Rex cats are sociable and usually get along well with children and other pets if everyone is respectful. They enjoy one-on-one attention and have a playful, affectionate nature that tends to make them great companions.

What is the energy level of a Cornish Rex?

Cornish Rex cats are lively and energetic, often called the 'clowns' of the cat world. They love interactive play, mental challenges, and activities that test their agility. Owners should expect fun, active playtimes to keep these cats happy.

Are Cornish Rex cats suitable for people with allergies?

No cat breed is truly hypoallergenic, but Cornish Rex cats may be better tolerated by some allergy sufferers. Their coat lacks guard hairs and they shed less dander, a common allergy trigger. Still, individuals should spend time with one first, as reactions vary.

How expensive is it to get a Cornish Rex kitten?

A Cornish Rex kitten typically costs between $800 and $1,200, depending on lineage, quality, and breeder reputation. Remember, initial price is just one part; ongoing costs like food, healthcare, and supplies add up over time.

Cornish Rex

Temperament

Alternative names

Average build and lifespan

HEIGHT

WEIGHT

LIFE EXPECTANCY

Jump to section

Characteristics of Cornish Rex

Friendliness

Playfulness

Trainability

Energy Level

Good with kids

Good with cats

Good with dogs

Openness to strangers

Good for apartment or house

Weather sensitivity

Vocalization level

Good for first-time pet parents

Coat Type & Length

Shedding Level

Coat Grooming Frequency

Drooling Level

Exercise Needs

Training Needs

Grooming Needs

Mental Stimulation Needs

Health Issues

Appearance of Cornish Rex

Similar Breeds

Physique & Size

Ears, Eyes, Nose

Coat Length, Texture, Type

Color Variants & Markings

Size Versions

Tail Type

Similar Breeds​

History and origin of Cornish Rex

Popularity of Cornish Rex

United Kingdom

United States

Denmark

Who would make a good companion for this pet?

Ideal for lively homes that cherish playful spirits and affectionate friends who brighten every room

Discover the cutest Cornish Rex kittens

Did you know?

Should you buy or adopt your new kitten?

Choosing Wisely: Cost Analysis of Adoption vs. Breeders

Purchasing from a Breeder

Adopting from a Shelter or Rescue

Understanding Health History

Checklist for buying or adopting this breed

Care Guide for Cornish Rex: Grooming, Feeding, Training

Care and Grooming

Bathing

Brushing

Nail Trimming

Ear Cleaning

Dental Care

General Skin Care

Recommended Grooming Tools

Training and Socialization

Basic Obedience Training

Housebreaking

Addressing Behavioral Challenges

Early Socialization Strategies

Exercise and Activity Needs

Exercise Requirements by Life Stage

Recommended Activities

Mental Stimulation

Signs of Insufficient Exercise

Seasonal Care

Spring

Summer

Autumn

Winter

Nutrition and Feeding

Nutritional Needs by Life Stage

Similar Breeds